Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
One thing is beyond all doubt: the perfect sincerity of the
apostles and of the primitive Christians as to their faith in the
miracles of Jesus. Sincerity still more striking that it is
united to every sort of hesitation in the mind and weakness in
the conduct, and that it only triumphs gradually and slowly when
Jesus has quitted his disciples and has left them alone charged
with his work. Whilst He was with them, St. Peter has failed, St.
Thomas has doubted; after several miracles have been performed by
Jesus, his disciples are astonished, put questions to Him, yet
still doubt of Him and of his power. Upon several occasions Jesus
addresses them as men "of little faith," and at the moment when
He is arrested, they abandon Him, they fly from Him. No
impassioned enthusiasm, no exaggeration in their trustfulness and
their devotedness; even with them Jesus sees himself confronted
by all the vacillations and pusillanimity of humanity; He
persuades them, He wins them, He preserves them only by great
exertion, and by dint, so to say, of divine power and divine
virtue.
{264}
They only really believe in Him after having witnessed the
accomplishment of his sacrifice and his last miracle, when they
had seen his Crucifixion and his Resurrection. Only then they
believed; but from that moment their faith became absolute,
superior to all perils and all trials: full of the Holy Spirit,
and associated in a certain measure to their divine Master, they
pursue his work with unshaken confidence and firmness, without
pretending to any merit, without any impulse of personal pride.
Before "the gate of the Temple which is called Beautiful," St.
Peter has healed a lame man and made him to walk. "And as the
lame man which was healed held Peter and John, all the people ran
together unto them in the porch that is called Solomon's, greatly
wondering. And when Peter saw it, he answered unto the people, Ye
men of Israel, why marvel ye at this? or why look ye so earnestly
on us, as though by our own power or holiness we had made this
man to walk? ... Ye killed the Prince of life, whom God hath
raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses.
{265}
And his name through faith in his name hath made this man strong,
whom ye see and know: yea, the faith which is by him hath given
him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all." [Footnote
105]
[Footnote 105: Acts iii. 1-16.]
It was not the people only that felt astonishment, but "the
rulers and elders; the scribes, the high priest, and all those
who were of the kindred of the high priest, were gathered
together at Jerusalem, and set in their midst "Peter and John,
and after a deliberation full of anxiety, they "commanded them
not to speak at all, nor teach in the name of Jesus. But Peter
and John answered and said unto them, Whether it be right in the
sight of God to hearken unto you more than unto God, judge ye.
For we cannot but speak the things we have seen and heard."
[Footnote 106]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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