Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
I cannot deny myself the pleasure of citing what I wrote thirteen
years ago upon the same subject, when philosophically examining
the real meaning of the word _faith_. "The object of every
religious belief," said I, "is in a certain, a large measure,
inaccessible to human science. Human science may establish that
object's reality; it may arrive at the boundary of this
mysterious world; and assure itself of the existence there of
facts with which man's destiny is connected; but it is not given
to it so to attain the facts themselves as to subject them to its
examination.
{125}
"Their incapacity to do so has struck more than one philosopher,
and has led them to the conclusion that no such reality exists,
that every religious belief contemplates subjects simply
chimerical. Others, shutting their eyes to their own
incompetency, have dashed daringly forwards towards the sphere of
the supernatural; and just as if they had succeeded in
penetrating into it, they have described its facts, resolved its
problems, assigned its laws. It is difficult to say who shows
more foolish arrogance, the man who maintains that that of which
he cannot have positive knowledge has no real existence, or the
man who pretends to be able to know everything that actually
exists. However this may be, mankind has never for a single day
assented to either assertion: man's instincts and his actions
have constantly disavowed both the negation of the disbeliever
and the confidence of the theologian.
{126}
In spite of the former, he has persisted in believing in the
existence of the unknown world, and in the reality of the
relations which connect him with it: and notwithstanding the
powerful influences of the latter, he has refused to admit their
having attained their object--raised the veil; and so man has
continued to agitate the same problems, to pursue the same
truths, as ardently and as laboriously as at the first day, just
as if nothing had been done at all." [Footnote 23]
[Footnote 23: Meditations et Êtudes Morales,
p. 170. Paris, 1851.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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