Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
By no means: in the midst of his people's decay, the God of
Israel maintains interpreters who struggle with indomitable
fidelity against public calamities and popular errors. The first
of the prophets, Moses, had spoken in the name and according to
the commandment of Jehovah. After him there never were wanting to
Israel men who inherited or pretended to the heritage of the same
Divine mission. "I will raise them up a Prophet from among their
brethren, like unto thee," said the Eternal unto Moses, "and will
put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that
I shall command him. ...
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But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name,
which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in
the name of other gods, even that prophet shall die." [Footnote
69]
[Footnote 69: Deuteronomy xviii. 18, 20.]
From Moses to Samuel, the series of the prophets is continued;
some of them are of renown, like Nathan in the reigns of David
and Solomon; but the greater number, without name in history, and
appearing scattered over a long course of years. They are called
the _Seers_, [Footnote 70] or the Inspired. [Footnote 71]
[Footnote 70: Roêh or Chozeh, in Hebrew.]
[Footnote 71: Nabi.]
Their speech gushes forth like a well under the breath of God.
When the government of the Judges gives place to that of the
Kings, the great actor in this drama of transition, Samuel, opens
for the prophets a new era; dedicated from his infancy to God's
service, he feels beforehand and abides the divine inspiration:
"Speak, Lord; for thy servant heareth." [Footnote 72]
[Footnote 72: 1 Samuel iii. 9, 10.]
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Not long after, his renown spreads amongst the people; he is not
pontiff, he is not even priest. [Footnote 73]
[Footnote 73: Samuel propheta fuit, judex fuit, levita fuit,
non pontifex, ne saoerdos quidem.--St. Jerom adv.
Jovinianum.]
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