Melincourt : $b or, Sir Oran Haut-TonPeacock, Thomas Love
General
Melincourt : $b or, Sir Oran Haut-Ton
Peacock, Thomas Love
English fiction -- 19th century; Orangutans -- Fiction; Satire
_Mr. Fax._ Let us suppose that ten thousand quarters of wheat will
maintain ten thousand persons during any given portion of time: if the
ten thousand quarters be reduced to five, or if the ten thousand persons
be increased to twenty, the consequence will be immediate and general
distress: yet if the proportions be equally distributed, as in a ship on
short allowance, the general perception of necessity and justice will
preserve general patience and mutual goodwill; but let the first
supposition remain unaltered, let there be ten thousand quarters of
wheat, which shall be full allowance for ten thousand people; then, if
four thousand persons take to themselves the portion of eight thousand,
and leave to the remaining six thousand the portion of two (and this I
fear is even an inadequate picture of the common practice of the world),
these latter will be in a much worse condition on the last than on the
first supposition; while the habit of selfish prodigality deadening all
good feelings and extinguishing all sympathy on the one hand, and the
habit of debasement and suffering combining with the inevitable sense of
oppression and injustice on the other, will produce an action and
reaction of open, unblushing, cold-hearted pride, and servile,
inefficient, ill-disguised resentment, which no philanthropist can
contemplate without dismay.
_Mr. Forester._ What then will be the case if the same disproportionate
division continues by regular gradations through the remaining six
thousand, till the lowest thousand receive such a fractional pittance as
will scarcely keep life together? If any of these perish with hunger,
what are they but the victims of the first four thousand, who
appropriated more to themselves than either nature required or justice
allowed? This, whatever the temporisers with the world may say of it, I
have no hesitation in pronouncing to be wickedness of the most atrocious
kind; and this I make no doubt was the sense of the founder of the
Christian religion when he said, _It is easier for a camel to pass
through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of
heaven_.
_Mr. Fax._ You must beware of the chimaera of an agrarian law, the
revolutionary doctrine of an equality of possession; which can never be
possible in practice, till the whole constitution of human nature be
changed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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