Memoir and Correspondence of Caroline HerschelHerschel, John, Mrs.
History
Memoir and Correspondence of Caroline Herschel
Herschel, John, Mrs.
Herschel, Caroline Lucretia, 1750-1848
About two months ago I was, for the last time, unfortunately, at the
theatre, when Professor Schumacher and the Chevalier Kessel, of
Danneburg, called on me. As soon as I came home I sent a note of
invitation for the next evening, but had one returned informing me of
their leaving Hanover next morning, and a promise of coming perhaps next
summer. But I hear Struve is coming, and I hope I shall get a sight of
him. The Emperor of Russia and the King of Denmark are cramming their
observatories with astronomical instruments, &c., of all descriptions,
made, I believe, some of them by Hohenbaum....
* * * * *
To my dear niece I beg you to give my best love and thanks for the kind
arrangement to indemnify me for the loss of her dear letters, by
charging her brothers to inform me of all they know, &c., which, thank
God, is hitherto of the most comforting nature.
With the most heartfelt wishes for the continuance of the health of you
all,
I remain, &c., &c.,
C. HERSCHEL.
[Sidenote: 1835. _Sir John Herschel at the Cape._]
FROM J. F. W. HERSCHEL TO MISS HERSCHEL.
FELDHAUSEN, C. G. H., _Feb. 22, 1835_.
* * * * *
For my own part I never enjoyed such good health in England as I have
done since I came here. The first coming on of the hot season affected
me a little (odd enough with colds and rheumatisms), but it soon went
off.
The stars continue to be propitious, and the nights which follow a
shower, or a “black south-easter,” are the most observing nights it is
possible to imagine. I have swept well over Scorpio, and have many
entries in my sweeping books of the kind you describe, viz., blank space
in the heavens _without the smallest star_. For example:—
R.A. 16^h 15^m—N.P.D. 113° 56ʹ—a field without the smallest star.
R.A. 16 19 N.P.D. 116 3—_Antares_ (α Scorpii.)
R.A. 16 23 N.P.D. 114 25 to 214° 5ʹ—fields entirely void of stars.
R.A. 16 26 N.P.D. 114 14 not a star 16^m—Nothing!
R.A. 16 27 N.P.D. 114 0 not a star as far as 114° 10ʹ.
and so on. Then come on the globular clusters, then more blank fields,
then suddenly the Milky Way comes on as here described (from my sweep
474, July 29, 1834):—
“17^h 28^m, 114° 27ʹ.—The Milky Way comes on in large milky nebulous
irregular patches and banks, with few stars of visible magnitude, after
a succession of black fields and extremely rare stars above 18th
magnitude. I do not remember ever to have seen the Milky Way so
decidedly nebulous, or, indeed, at all so, before.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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