Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
“Sir, our neighbors Mr. Coddington and Capt. Partridge, ten days
since, returned from Plymouth with propositions for Rhode-Island to
subject to Plymouth; to which himself and Portsmouth incline; our
other three towns decline, and Mr. Holden and Mr. Warner, of
Warwick, came from thence also, and they say, gave satisfaction why
they dare not (the other three towns) depart from the charter. Sir,
in this division of our neighbors, I have kept myself unengaged, and
presented motions of pacification, amongst which I was bold to
propose a reference to your worthy self and some other friend to be
chosen; our town yields to it, and Mr. Boston (though opposite) and
possibly you may have the trouble and honor of a peace-maker.
“Sir, pray seal the enclosed.”
It appears by this letter, and by other evidence, that Plymouth was
desirous to add the beautiful island to her territory. Three years
before, she claimed it as belonging to her jurisdiction; and
Massachusetts insisted on her title to the allegiance of the inhabitants
of Pawtuxet and Warwick.[261] Winthrop says, under the date of May,
1645:[262] “The government of Plymouth sent one of their magistrates,
Mr. Brown, to Aquetneck island, to forbid Mr. Williams, &c. to exercise
any of their pretended authority upon the island, claiming it to be
within their jurisdiction. Our Court also sent to forbid them to
exercise any authority within that part of our jurisdiction at Pawtuxet
and Shawomet, and although they had boasted to do great matters there,
by virtue of their charter, yet they dared not to attempt any thing.”
Connecticut afterwards laid claim to a part of the western territory of
Rhode-Island. Thus was the little colony pressed on each side by her
more powerful neighbors, who would gladly have enacted, at that early
day, the same scene which was long afterwards presented in Poland,
though the wrong would certainly have been less flagrant, and the motive
less criminal. Thanks to the protection of God, and to the prudent
firmness of Mr. Williams and others, the colony escaped all the designs
of her neighbors, and has continued till this day, small in territory,
but strong in her love of freedom, and consistent in her maintenance of
the principles of her founder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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