Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
During their absence, the towns of Newport and Portsmouth submitted
quietly to Mr. Coddington’s rule. Providence and Warwick resolved to
maintain the government, as before established. They accordingly met by
their deputies, in General Assembly, at Providence, elected a Governor,
and enacted several laws, one of which prohibited any person from
purchasing land of the Indians, without the approbation of the Assembly,
on penalty of forfeiting the same to the colony.
Mr. Williams and Mr. Clarke, on their arrival in England, presented a
petition to the Council of State, who, on April 8, 1652, referred it to
the committee for foreign affairs. The application met with opposition,
from various sources; but the Council of State granted an order to
vacate Mr. Coddington’s commission, and to confirm the former charter.
While in England, in 1652, Mr. Clarke published a book, entitled “III
News from New-England, or a Narrative of New-England’s Persecutions;
wherein it is declared, that while Old England is becoming New,
New-England is becoming Old; also, Four Proposals to Parliament, and
Four Conclusions, touching the Faith and Order of the Gospel of Christ,
out of his Last Will and Testament.”
Mr. Williams also published, in 1652, his rejoinder to Mr. Cotton,
entitled “The Bloody Tenet yet More Bloody, by Mr. Cotton’s Endeavor to
Wash it White;” and two essays, the one entitled “The Hireling Ministry
None of Christ’s, or a Discourse on the Propagation of the Gospel of
Jesus Christ;” and the other, “Experiments of Spiritual Life and Health,
and their Preservatives.”
The following letter was written to Mr. Gregory Dexter, who had printed
Mr. Williams’ “Key,” during his first visit to England, but who had
subsequently removed to Providence.
“At Mr. Davis his house, at the Checker, in St. Martin’s, or at Sir
Henry Vane’s, at Whitehall.
“_8th, 7, 52, (so called.)_
“My dear and faithful friend, to whom, with the dearest, I humbly
wish more and more of the light and love of him who is invisible,
God blessed for evermore in the face of Jesus Christ. It hath
pleased God so to engage me in divers skirmishes against the
priests, both of Old and New-England, so that I have occasioned
using the help of printer men, unknown to me, to long for my old
friend. So it hath pleased God to hold open an open desire of
preaching and printing wonderfully against Romish and English
will-worship. At this present, the devil rageth and clamors in
petitions and remonstrances from the stationers and others to the
Parliament, and all cry, ‘shut up the press.’ The stationers and
others have put forth ‘The Beacon Fired,’ and ‘The Second Beacon
Fired;’ and some friends of yours have put forth ‘The Beacon
Quenched,’ not yet extant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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