Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
“Deed of Scattape and Quoquagunewett, son of Mexham, son of
Qunnouone, called by the English Canonicus, uncle to Miantinomo, who
made a league of peace with the English in the Massachusetts, for
all the Indians in these parts, in the time of the Pequod war with
the English, this our grandfather and cousin, these sachems, granted
to Roger Williams, agent for the men of Providence and the men of
Pawtuxet, a tract of land, reaching from Pawtucket river to Pawtuxet
river. All the lands between the streams of those rivers, and up
these streams without limits, for their use of cattle, did they
grant to the men aforesaid, the men of Providence and the men of
Pawtuxet:—to whom we establish the lands aforesaid, up the streams
of those rivers, and confirm, without limit, or as far as the men
abovesaid, of Providence and of Pawtuxet, shall judge convenient for
their use of cattle, as feeding, ploughing, planting all manner of
plantations whatsoever; we say, all the lands, according to the
limits abovesaid, we establish and confirm to the men of Providence
and the men of Pawtuxet, according to their joint agreement, in the
most absolute tenure of fee simple, to them, their heirs and assigns
forever. And hereby bind ourselves, our heirs and assigns, not to
molest or trouble the men abovesaid, in the full enjoyment of the
land abovesaid. Nevertheless, it shall not be lawful for the men
abovesaid to remove the Indians that are up in the country, from
their fields, without the Indians’ content and consent; nor shall it
be lawful for any of those Indians to sell any of the lands
abovesaid to any, only it shall be lawful for them to take of the
men of Providence and the men of Pawtuxet, according to their joint
agreements, satisfaction for their removing. And, as we have
established to the men abovesaid the land and deed granted by our
grandfather and cousin, so do we now, also, confirm the grant of
confirmation by our cousin, Cursackquanth, Caufanequanutte, and
Kenerselath.
“Dated this first day of December, 1659.
“The mark of (_a tomahawk_) SCUTTAPE,
“The mark of (_bow and arrow_) QUOQUAGUNEWETT.
“Signed and delivered, in presence of
NAUTEMOREAW,—his mark,
RICHARD SMITH,
RICHARD SMITH, JR.,
JAMES SMITH,
WILLIAM DYRE.
“Richard Smith, and Richard Smith, jun. swore, that this deed was
explained before it was signed.” April 28, 1660, Acaquaomitt, son of
Quoquagunewett, confirmed the preceding deed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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