Memoir of the Life and Services of Vice-Admiral Sir Jahleel Brenton, Baronet, K.C.B.
History
Memoir of the Life and Services of Vice-Admiral Sir Jahleel Brenton, Baronet, K.C.B.
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Brenton, Jahleel, Sir, 1770-1844; Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century
From Lussino the Spartan being joined by the Amphion, Captain Brenton
pushed for Trieste, and on his reaching the bay, received intelligence
that the French army having crossed the Lizonzo, on the 13th, were in
possession of the heights of Optehina, commanding Trieste; and while off
Peran, on the 18th, they had the mortification to see them enter Trieste.
The prizes which the little squadron had taken at Pesaro, were all in
that port, about six of the most valuable were seen coming out, and by
the greatest exertion of the young midshipmen who had the charge of them,
succeeded in getting under the guns of their own ships; the others of
course fell into the hands of the French, as did all those which had
been taken at Cesenatico, and had been sent into Rovigno. As the vessels
which escaped were not in a state to be sent to Malta, the two captains
with the consent of their officers and people chartered two Greek polacre
ships, on board of which they shipped their cargoes, and sent them to
Malta; whilst they remained on the coast of Istria in readiness to act
in any manner in which they could best afford assistance to the Austrian
towns, now rapidly falling into the hands of the French. The following
letter to Captain Brisbane, off Corfu, contains a detail of affairs at
the time in the Adriatic.
“SPARTAN, OFF PERAN, 19th MAY, 1809.
“SIR,
“A corps of the French army, under General Miolis, passed the
Lizonzo on the 13th; and on the 17th, occupied the heights of
Optehina, when a skirmish took place between the advanced posts
and the Austrians.
“It was reported that the enemy were prevented from entering
Trieste by the vicinity of the Austrian General Giulai, who
was at Laybach with 15,000 men, whilst General Zach, with a
detachment was in possession of the pass of Prevolt. Yesterday,
however, the enemy entered Trieste at ten a.m. from which
circumstance I fear they are no longer under apprehensions of
being attacked by the Austrian army, and that they will form
their junction with General Marmont in Dalmatia. They have also
sent another corps to take possession of Fiume.
“I think it of the highest importance that this intelligence
should reach you as soon as possible, that you may forward it
to Malta; and at the same time stop any vessels that may be on
their way to Trieste or Fiume. I cannot spare a ship, having
only the Amphion with me. I therefore send this by a trabacolo.
“The Thames is off Venice, I have sent a vessel to recall her,
and upon her joining, I trust we shall be able to prevent the
Russians[15] from going to Ancona, which (in the event of the
French having only taken possession of this country for the
purpose of pillage, and with the intention of falling back
again) I think it likely they may be obliged to attempt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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