Memoir of the Services of the Bengal Artillery: From the Formation of the Corps to the Present Time, with Some Account of Its Internal OrganizationBuckle, E. (Edmond)
History
Memoir of the Services of the Bengal Artillery: From the Formation of the Corps to the Present Time, with Some Account of Its Internal Organization
Buckle, E. (Edmond)
India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947; India -- History, Military; India. Army. Bengal Artillery
“On the 9th January, 600 shells were fired from an 8–inch mortar
battery of six pieces in twenty-four hours, and the mortars did not
suffer. No new feature, however, presented itself from the
employment of these pieces, nor from that of the heavy guns, which,
however, vied with the mortars and howitzers in utility. Doubtless
it is by a judicious combination of the three that such powerful
effects are produced,—but it may be worth inquiring whether, in the
siege-trains employed against fortresses in the East, built as they
generally are of old and often crazy materials, a greater proportion
of howitzers might not be used with advantage, in cases where no
particular object exists to curtail the transport of the shells,
which is doubtless great. In addition to what has been above stated
of the effects of these most useful pieces in mining the defences
and in counter-battery, which was conspicuous throughout the siege,
it may be remarked that one shell was often found sufficient to
silence the fire from an embrasure of the enemy for a whole day.
Rack-lashing platforms were used by the Bengal artillery throughout
the siege for the guns and howitzers, and were found to answer most
satisfactorily, and the small Bengal mortar platforms, consisting of
three sleepers, upon which seven strong planks, each four feet long,
were pegged transversely, were made up in the park, and thus taken
down to the batteries, where they were expeditiously laid, and stood
the firing both of the 8–inch and 10–inch mortars without renewal
during the siege; the only difference being, that from the 10–inch
mortars other sleepers were laid transversely beneath, to prevent
the platforms sinking.”
Having now reduced Mooltan, and captured the Dewan, General Whish
determined to move forward, with all possible despatch, to reinforce the
Commander-in-Chief. Leaving, therefore, a British garrison in Mooltan,
he commenced his march, with the head-quarters, on the 29th January; an
advanced brigade, with a troop of horse-artillery, having broken ground
two days before. The main body of the Bengal division was accompanied by
a siege-train of twelve pieces. The march which he then accomplished,
though it has been unaccountably slurred over in the published papers,
is one of the most memorable upon record. It was not only distinguished
by the energy and rapidity which marked the general’s movements, but by
its effect upon the issue of the entire campaign. Had not Whish, with
his leading column, reached Ramnuggur, as he did, on the 13th of
February, Shere Singh would have ravaged the Rechna Doab, and the
campaign would have been a long and desultory one.[112]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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