Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)Owen, Richard
History
Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)
Owen, Richard
Dodo
Fig. 3. Picture of the Dodo, by R. Savery, 1628, in the
Imperial Collection of the Belvedere, Vienna.
Each figure is coloured, and of the exact size, as in the
original paintings.
PLATE II.
Two views of the Dodlet (_Didunculus strigirostris_, Peale;
_Gnathodon_, Jardine), natural size, from the living
bird, obtained at the Samoan or Navigators’ Islands,
and transmitted from Sydney, New South Wales, by
George Bennett, M.D., F.L.S.[48], to the Gardens of
the Zoological Society of London, in 1864, where the
paintings, of which the above are fac-similes, were made
for the present work. A sketch of the dried head of the
Dodo in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, of rather less than
half the natural size, is introduced into the picture,
now in the Author’s possession[49].
PLATE III.
Fig. 1. Side view of the skeleton of the Dodo (_Didus
ineptus_, L.), with an outline of the bird as represented
in the oil-painting presented to the British Museum by
Edwards, Naturalist and Librarian of the Royal Society,
into whose possession it came at the decease, in 1753,
of Sir Hans Sloane, P.R.S., with the statement, or
tradition, that the painting had been made, of the
natural size, from a living specimen of the Dodo, in
Holland. The bones represented in profile, of the natural
size[50], testify to the accuracy of the form and
proportions of the Dodo given in the painting.
Fig. 2. An outline of the Samoan Dove or Dodlet (_Didunculus
strigirostris_, Peale; _Gnathodon strigirostris_,
Jardine[51]), of the natural size, from the specimen sent
by Dr. G. Bennett, and living, in 1864, in the Gardens
of the Zoological Society of London, with a view of the
skeleton, corresponding with that of the Dodo.
PLATE IV.
Fig. 1. Front view of the fourth (or first of the three
confluent) dorsal vertebræ (centrum and neural arch).
Fig. 2. Vertebral rib, or pleurapophysis, of the same
vertebra, front view.
Fig. 3. Sternal rib, or hæmapophysis, of the same vertebra:
_a_, outer side; _b_, upper or pleural end; _c_, lower or
sternal end; _d_, front margin; _e_, inner surface.
Fig. 4. Front view of sternum, or connate mass of hæmal
spines, including that of the same (fourth dorsal)
vertebra.
Fig. 5. Inner surface of an anterior pleurapophysis, with
coalesced appendage, _a_.
Fig. 6. Oblique view of ditto, ditto.
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