Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol IIRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol II
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
On the evening of the 10th we had severe weather, and anchored
between Moen Island and Dars Head. On the morning of the 12th
we weighed, and (the wind heading us before dark) anchored off
Nystad with the convoy pretty well collected. At the close of
the evening of the 15th, the weather was remarkably fine, but
about ten at night it began to blow strong with a heavy, swell
from W.S.W., and we veered to a cable and half on the small
bower. The gale increasing, we veered to two cables, and should
probably have rode the gale out safe had not a large ship of
the convoy drove athwart hawse and parted our cable. The best
bower was immediately let go, and veered to two cables, which
did not check her. We then let go the sheet anchor and gave her
two cables on that also, but she would not look at it. By this
time we had shoaled our water from ten to eight fathoms, and
the fury of the gale increasing, we continued to shoal into
seven and six fathoms, when the pilots and officers advised the
cutting away the masts as the only means of saving the ship and
the lives of the people. I resisted their advice for some
time, in hopes that a favourable lull might bring the ship up;
but when she had drifted into a quarterless five, and still
driving before a tempest of wind and rain, I ordered the axe to
be laid to the mast, and soon after they were over the side:
the ship struck violently several times, and the rudder was
torn away with a tremendous crash. About four in the morning
the strength of the gale abated, and her shocks were less
violent. Every officer and man in the ship were now employed
erecting jury-masts, hoping that by lightening her we should be
able to float her off; and at daylight I telegraphed Captain
Pater of the Cressy to prepare us a Pakenham rudder; and it
still blowing too strong for boats to come to us, I made
signals for the Rose and Bellete to anchor a cable's length
from us and from each other, upon our larboard bow, that when
it moderated we might send hawsers to them to endeavour to
heave us off. Nystad now bore N.N.E. 1/2 E. distant about five
miles, and Skielbye church E.N.E., and the ship lay in four
fathoms water. On the 16th we were busily employed rigging
jury-masts. Towards the evening it moderated, and about four in
the morning of the 17th we had the cheering happiness to find
she had swung to her anchor. The hands were instantly turned to
the capstan, and we hove short on the sheet cable. The night
signal was then made for the assistance of boats, and having
happily succeeded in warping her into deep water, we made sail
(with which we steered her) with a fine breeze from the
eastward, and anchored near the convoy in eleven fathoms.
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