Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol IIRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol II
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
Our relations with Sweden have not changed materially since Mr.
Merry's departure. Indeed, this government has had no stated
form hitherto; though now the Duke of Sudermania is empowered
to treat for peace, or to continue war. The Russians have a
disposable force of near 20,000 men in Finland, and 105
gun-boats, and are building more, which creates alarm here; and
it has been strongly insinuated by several of the officers of
government here to me, that nothing could be more grateful to
them than such movements of the fleet under your command, sir,
as would overawe the Danes, while they should deter the
Russians from attempting invasion on the Bothnia coasts of this
country; or which, by giving them security in Scania, would
enable them to draw their forces this way.
Captain Tillard will sail on the 20th instant, with about
eighteen or nineteen merchant-ships under his convoy.
I have, &c. &c. &c.
AUGT. FOSTER.
Vice-admiral Sir Jas. Saumarez, Bart, and K.B.
Sir James soon after received a letter in the French language from
R.A. Nauckhoff, containing the same _expose_ and request as Baron
Lagerbjelke had made. He concludes with the following additional
particulars:
Les etats du Royaume de Swede ont declare par un acte formel,
le 12 de ce mois, que le Roi ci-devant, aussi que son fils, a
perdu tout le droit au trone ou a la couronne de Swede pour
jamais: c'est la mauvaise conduite dans le gouvernement, dont
tout le Royaume est mis en misere, qui a cause le malheur de ce
Roi et sa famille. Le Duc Charles est, en attendant, Regent
avec tout le pouvoir du Roi, et il sera fait et declare pour
Roi de Swede aussitot que les etats ont eu le tems pour faire
une autre forme de regence. Dans le moment on apporte la
nouvelle que les Autrichiens ont totalement battu l'armee de
Napoleon. Si cela se manifeste, je n'en doute pas que cela
causerat des grands changemens chez les puissances du Nord.
The attack on the island of Anholt, for which Sir James had previously
obtained the sanction of government, was completely successful. The
detachment consisted of the Standard, sixty-four, Captain Hollies; the
Owen Glendower, thirty-six; Avenger, Rose, Ranger, sloops; and Snipe,
gun-boat: this was reinforced by the marines of the Victory, under
Captain Peter Jones, who particularly distinguished himself.
The governor, having been summoned, refused to surrender; when the
marines of the squadron were immediately landed, under Captain
Nicolls, who was senior officer, and who soon stormed their batteries,
and obliged the governor to surrender at discretion.[9]
[9] Sir James, before leaving Wingo Sound, sent Captain Acklom
home with the following letter, and a detailed account of the
capture of the island, which will be found in the Appendix:
Victory, Wingo Sound, 24th May 1809.
MY DEAR LORD,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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