Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Frontier and pioneer life -- Washington (State)
Two species of wolves are natives of Washington--the everywhere present
coyote, and the large dark-gray wolf of the mountains. The coyote does
not in any considerable numbers visit the Puget Sound basin, or
tributary country west of the Cascade Mountains. His choice habitat is
the sage-brush plain, and the grassy undulations of the great Columbia
River basin. The mountains and their rough and sunless canyons are the
habitat of the large dark-gray wolf. He also loves the depressions in
the high mountain ranges where there exists usually an alternation of
marsh and thick forest. His dismal howl may nearly always be heard amid
the solemn stillness of these places. It was and still is dangerous to
tether or hobble your horse in such a place, as the early immigrants
learned to their sorrow. Many a fine animal was hamstrung or seriously
wounded. Large packs of these wolves often follow the deer, their usual
prey, to the foothills and outlying settlements. While the wolf in this
country is not considered an animal dangerous to man, yet, when driven
from his mountain home by hunger, and he assembles in packs in the
foothills and low grounds, he may be and probably is dangerous. An
experienced hunting friend of mine of the name of Taylor lived on a
ranch, in the early pioneer days, about a mile south of the now busy and
prosperous town of North Bend, in King County. This small but fertile
valley in which his pioneer home was located, lay near the base of the
foothills of the Cascade Mountains. It was his custom, after a light
fall of snow, with his trusty rifle in hand, to mount his favorite
riding horse, and, with a pack animal at his side, to go to the timber
skirting a prairie adjacent to the foothills, to kill from one to three
fat bucks, and to return the same day. On one of these occasions,
carefully hunting three or four hours for game, he found no deer, but
saw plenty of wolf tracks. He concluded that there had been an invasion
of his hunting ground by mountain wolves, and a departure of the deer
for safer feeding grounds. He immediately commenced his return to the
trail where his horses were tied. Soon, however, he heard the patter of
feet and saw a slight movement in the brush on every side of him. A
closer observation showed that he was encircled, by from fifteen to
twenty mountain wolves. Although a man of nerve, he confessed that he
was somewhat alarmed. His situation was a novel one to him. He had a
muzzle loading rifle, as he had always refused to adopt the repeating
rifle because of its alleged want of accuracy. As the wolves were slowly
contracting the circle surrounding him, he concluded to tree. He did so,
taking his rifle up with him. The wolves formed a circle about the tree
and, sitting or slowly moving about, looked intently at him as if in
expectation of their coming feast. Solemnly contemplating the situation,
and its possible dire results, he concluded to try the effect of a shot
upon this hungry pack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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