Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
Marlborough, which attributes to her character unbounded selfishness,
must not be too readily credited. Her early surrender of her superior
right to William, her attention and affection to her consort, her very
faults as a monarch, prove her to have been remarkably devoid of that
quality, when we consider her isolated position in society. That Anne
was not blessed, nor cursed, as it may prove, with that sensitiveness
which belongs to higher minds, and which can only by such be turned to
the best of purposes, does not detract from her amiable and domestic
qualities, but rather heightens the value of that principle which could
render her an affectionate wife, patient and unwearied in the hours of
sickness; a generous friend, whose partiality caused her to overstep the
landmarks of etiquette, and to disregard the boundaries of rank; a
beneficent patron of the poor clergy; an excellent, because a just,
orderly, and economical mistress. It has been justly said, that her
conduct to her father was the only stain upon her domestic virtues; and
she appears to have atoned for it by a continual penitence. She died
childless, attended on her deathbed only by interested dependents,[220]
and followed to her grave by many who had earnestly desired her death.
Her decease was followed by the return of early friends from whom she
had been long separated, and who awaited that event before they could
cease to be exiles.
CHAPTER XI.
Return of the Duke and Duchess—Their reception—The Duchess’s advice to
her husband—Political changes in which the Duke and Duchess were
partly concerned.—1714.
On the day before the Queen’s demise, the Duke and Duchess of
Marlborough arrived at Ostend from Antwerp, for the purpose of embarking
for Dover. This step had been for some time in contemplation by the
Duke, although the reasons which finally decided him to return to his
country have never been exactly ascertained. He had refused, so late as
the month of July, 1714, to sign the Whig association, presented for his
approval by Lord Onslow, the deputy of that party.[221] He was addressed
both by Bolingbroke and by Harley, but not claimed as an adherent by
either of these politicians. So confident were both these ministers of
his aid, that they ordered him to be received at the ports with the same
honours as he had met with on returning after his victories; but these
directions were countermanded, when it was understood that he would not
participate in any of the politics of the day.[222]
The Duchess had already announced to her correspondents in England the
project entertained by herself and the Duke, of again residing in their
beloved England. On arriving at Ostend, she wrote to her friend, Mrs.
Clayton, whose husband, a clerk in the treasury, was one of the managers
of the Duke’s estates during his absence.
“July 30, 1714.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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