Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
Surely so strange a dilemma as that of having a hundred and fifty
thousand pounds too much for one’s peace of mind, and of being able to
dispense with the interest of such a sum, is of rare occurrence.
The Duchess, it appears, was not only averse to speculations in the
South Sea scheme, but dreaded, at times, lest the national debt should
be cancelled by a “sponge,” as she frequently expressed it;[284] though
that phrase relates to a later period, when the hated Walpole was in
power.
The mere possession of wealth could, however, only have satisfied a mind
far less grovelling than that of the Duchess. Power was her aim, her
delight; a little brief authority her foible; intrigue her element,
faction her recreation. It was impossible that the habits of a long life
could be laid aside, and nothing could pacify her busy spirit.
Accordingly, we find her just as much devoted to the acquisition of
court favour in the decline of life, as she had been, before death had
deprived her of those bright ornaments of society for whose sake she may
have been supposed to have coveted royal favour with peculiar avidity.
Neglected by the King, she received with eagerness the attentions of the
Prince and Princess of Wales, who were at variance with the court, and
who consequently cherished the malcontents. The Princess, afterwards
Queen Caroline, was eventually a favourite with the Duchess; but, at an
earlier period, it was perhaps sufficient that George the First
habitually called his daughter-in-law “_cette diablesse Madame la
Princesse_,”[285] to render the Duchess, who was affronted by the small
account made of the Duke, and of her own influence, a warm partisan of
the Princess of Wales.
Eager to pay her utmost court to the Princess, in June, 1720, the
Duchess wrote to her friend Mrs. Clayton[286] a glowing description of a
visit to Richmond, which she had paid to their royal highnesses the
Prince and Princess of Wales, whose reception, as she declares, “of the
Duke of Marlborough and poor me” would fill more than the paper on which
she wrote. Not only was she graciously received by the Prince and
Princess, but by the Lord Chamberlain and attendants, even to the pages
of the bedchamber; so that the Duchess, long unused to receive such
certain demonstrations of favour, fancied herself in a new world. Music
of a superior kind gave gaiety to the entertainment; but the shrewd
Duchess could very plainly see that the Princess was more charmed with
the “music of the box and dice” than with any other instrument. Their
royal highnesses had, at that time, a charming residence at Richmond,
with beautiful walks, and woods wild and charming, but with a house
scarcely handsome enough, as the Duchess thought, for the heir apparent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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