Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
It was not the happy lot of the Duchess of Marlborough to assemble
around her, in the decline of life, children and grandchildren,
affectionately attached to her, who would seek to soothe her
mortifications, and to repair the losses which she had sustained in the
early death of their brother and sisters, and in the still severer
calamity with which she had since been visited. A woman who is not
beloved by her own children can have very little claim to the affection
of others. The fault must originate in herself, however odious the
consequences appear in those, who, if they could not bestow upon her the
filial love which her temper had blighted, ought never to have omitted
that filial duty which no differences ought to destroy.
Henrietta Countess of Godolphin, who now, by an act of parliament passed
in 1706, succeeded to the title as Duchess of Marlborough, was long at
variance with her mother, and, according to some accounts, was never
reconciled.[336] She was beautiful, it is said, but in her disposition
her parents appear to have found but little comfort. The Duchess
survived this daughter, who died in 1733. Her son, Francis Earl of
Godolphin, appears, from the letters lately published, to have been an
especial favourite of his grandmother. She complains, indeed, of “his
not being so warm in some things as he should be,” (possibly in her
quarrels,) but commends his truth and goodness, and declares she never
forgot anything that his lordship said to her. By Dr. Hare, also, Lord
Godolphin is described as one of the most reasonable and dispassionate
creatures in the world. But this amiable character, unhappily for the
mother and grandmother, whose asperities he might have softened, was,
like most of the promising members of this ill-fated family, removed at
an early age: he died in 1731, two years before his mother, Henrietta
Duchess of Marlborough.
One daughter of the Godolphin branch of the Marlborough family remained.
This was Harriott, married, as we have seen, in 1717, to the extolled
and favourite minister, Pelham Holles, Duke of Newcastle, one of the
most liberal statesmen of those venal days. To his grace the Duchess
had, as we have already seen, addressed her complaints of the Duke of
St. Albans, and his siege in Windsor Park; and she could not have
bespoken the interest of any one more able to promote her wishes. The
Duke had been a steady promoter of the Hanoverian interests. Consistency
in those days was uncommon, and he was rewarded with honours and places
innumerable; yet, far from enriching himself by his public services, or
by no services at all, according to the mode then in fashion, the Duke
retired from his posts, according to Lord Chesterfield, at least four
hundred thousand pounds poorer than when he began life; at any rate,
with an income greatly reduced.[337]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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