Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
There can be no doubt but that, whilst the virtues of the Duchess were
not many, her faults were egregiously exaggerated by contemporary
writers. The principal accusations against her relate to avarice,
ingratitude towards Anne, arrogance of demeanour, and a spirit of
intrigue. The grounds upon which this formidable array of demerits
rests, have been fully discussed in the foregoing portion of this work.
That the Duchess was of a most grasping disposition, that she coveted
money, thirsted for power, place, honour, everything that could raise
her to a pinnacle in that world which she loved too well, cannot be
denied. The attempts at peculation, and the corrupt and dishonest
practices with which she has been charged, are, however, succinctly and
satisfactorily disproved by her. Though greedy to an excess of wealth,
she was not dishonest. Queen Anne truly said that cheating was not the
Duchess’s crime; and no individual could be a more exact or competent
judge than the Princess who uttered that sentence. It appears, indeed,
that the Duchess endeavoured very diligently to reform the royal
household; that she caused an order to be passed, prohibiting the sale
of places; that she never exceeded, and, in some instances, refused the
usual perquisites of her office; that, far from encroaching on royal
bounty, she refused frequently large sums from the Queen when Princess;
and that, after Anne’s accession, the value of her presents to the
Duchess was so contemptible that the latter, in her letter to Mr.
Hutchinson, has given a list of them, which borders, from its meanness,
on the absurd.
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