The life and character of Flora Macdonald exemplify how true it is,
that, in the performance of daily duties, and in domestic life, the
loftiest qualities of woman may be formed; for the hourly practice of
self-controul, the exercise of judgment, the acquisition of fortitude,
tend to the perfection of those virtues which ennobled her career. In
all her trials she acted a woman's part. Her spirit was fortified by a
strength that was ever gentle. She was raised by circumstances above a
private sphere; when these ceased to actuate her, she returned
cheerfully to what many might deem obscurity, but which she gladdened by
a kind and cheerful temper. No vain-glory, no egotism, vulgarized her
one great effort. The simplicity of her character was inherent and
unextinguishable; and the deep interest which was attached to her
character was never lessened by any display. Her enthusiasm for the
Stuart cause ceased only with her life. When any person thoughtlessly,
or cruelly, applied the term "Pretender" to the Prince whom she
reverenced, her anger for a moment was aroused. But contention ill
accorded with the truly feminine, yet noble and well-principled, mind of
Flora Macdonald. Upon the error or truth of that belief in hereditary
and indefeasible right which she entertained, it is of little moment, in
estimating her virtues, to pass an opinion. Perhaps we may venture to
conclude with Dr. Johnson, "that being in rebellion, from a notion of
another's right, is not connected with depravity; and that we had this
proof of it, that all mankind applaud the pardoning of rebels, which
they would not do in the case of murderers and robbers."
FOOTNOTES:
[274] General Stewart's Sketches of the Highlanders, vol. ii. p. 5. App.
[275] See General Stewart's Sketches.
[276] Chambers. Note, p. 106.
[277] Lockhart's Memoirs, vol. ii. p. 540.
[278] Stewart, vol. i. p. 105.
[279] Brown's Highlands, p. 284.
[280] Donald Macleod's Narrative, in Bishop Forbes's collection.
[281] Home, App. p. 45.
[282] O'Neil's Narrative.
[283] Brown's History of the Highlands, p. 285, note, vol. iii.
[284] Maxwell of Kirkconnel, p. 178.
[285] Chambers' Traditions of Edinburgh, p. 255.
[286] Eglintoune House was situated on the west side of the old
Stamp-office Close, High Street. It is now occupied by a
vintner.--Chambers' Traditions, p. 256.
[287] Boswell, p. 320.
[288] A Genuine Account of the Prince's escape.--Scots' Magazine for
1749.
[289] Captain Roy Macdonald's Narrative. Forbes, p. 419.
[290] Chambers. Edit. for the People, p. 101.
[291] Note in Scots' Magazine for 1749; from a MS. by Colonel
Macalister.
[292] Donald Macleod's Narrative. Forbes, p. 391.
[293] Boswell's Journey to the Hebrides, p. 207.
[294] Chambers, p. 102, and note.
[295] It was, (be it known, for the gratification of those curious in
such matters,) "sprigged with blue."
[296] Jacobite Memoirs, p. 448.
[297] Forbes, p. 449.
[298] Forbes, p. 413.
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