Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been publishedBarton, William
History
Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been published
This Line remained thus unsettled, until after the conclusion of the
American war. Mr. Rittenhouse and Captain Holland having previously
established the North-Eastern Corner of Pennsylvania, on that boundary,
by ascertaining and marking thereon the beginning of the 43° of North
latitude, the Pennsylvania Legislature, on the 31st of March, 1785,
enacted a law, authorizing the Executive of the State to appoint a
Commissioner, in conjunction with one or more on the part of New-York,
to run and complete the Line. The person selected for this service by
Pennsylvania, in addition to Mr. Rittenhouse, was Andrew Ellicott, Esq.
an able Mathematician and Astronomer, and well qualified also, by his
practical knowledge of Surveying or Land-Mensuration: this gentleman was
accordingly commissioned[174] by the hon. Charles Biddle, Esquire, then
Vice-President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania, on the
16th of June, 1786.[175] The Commissioners on the part of New-York, were
James Clinton and Simeon De Witt, Esquires: And by these gentlemen,
appointed on behalf of their respective governments, this business was
prosecuted; but it was not then completed.[176]
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Footnote 174:
Although Mr. Ellicott’s commission bears date the 16th of June, 1786,
his appointment took place some months sooner. On the 3d of April, in
that year, Mr. Rittenhouse wrote him thus:—
“Dear Sir,
“By direction of Council” (the Supreme Executive Council of
Pennsylvania,) “I wrote some time ago to the gentlemen appointed by
the state of New-York for running the northern boundary of this state.
I have received their answer; which is, that they will meet us at
Philadelphia on the 20th of this month, in order to concert measures
for carrying that business into execution. It will be necessary for
you to attend, and I shall confidently expect you—’till then, I must
defer many things I have to say to and settle with you: perhaps
copying the Nautical Almanack may wait until I see you. Hurry of
business will not permit me add more, than that I am,
Dear Sir,
Your very humble serv’t.
DAV. RITTENHOUSE.”
“ANDREW ELLICOTT, Esq.
Baltimore.”
And on the 29th of September, in the succeeding year, he addressed
another letter on the subject of this boundary, to Messrs. Ellicott
and Porter, jointly; wherein he says:
“Your packet came safe to hand, about three weeks after the date of
the letters. I am much obliged to you for the intelligence it
contains; you have succeeded beyond my expectation, and I have no
longer any doubt of your completing the line this season. I should
have been glad, if, to the account of your work, you had added some
description of the country: but my curiosity must wait till your
return.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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