Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been publishedBarton, William
History
Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been published
By an agreement, entered into, on the 18th of May, 1773, between
commissioners appointed by the legislatures of New-York and
Massachusetts, respectively, for the settlement of a partition-line of
jurisdiction between those (then) provinces, on the eastern part of
New-York, and from the southern to the northern boundaries of
Massachusetts, (then called Massachusett’s Bay;) in compliance with
the king’s recommendations, which had been previously signified to sir
Henry Moore, and Francis Barnard, Esq. the then governors of those
provinces. The commissioners, on the part of New-York, were John
Watts, Robert R. Livingston, and William Nicoll, Esq’rs. and on that
of Massachusetts, William Brattle, Joseph Hawley, and John Hancock,
Esq’rs. These gentlemen met, in pursuance of their appointment, at
Hartford in the (then) province of Connecticut, where, after divers
conferences, they concluded on the following line, as the one which
should, at all times thereafter, be the line of jurisdiction between
Massachusetts and New-York, wheresoever the latter, on its eastern
boundary, should adjoin on the former: that is to say, beginning at a
place fixed upon by the two governments of New-York and Connecticut,
about the year 1731, for the north-western corner of a tract of land
commonly called the Oblong, or Equivalent Land; and running from that
corner, north, 21° 10′ 30″ east (as the needle then pointed,) to the
northern line of Massachusetts. This agreement was ratified by the
governors of Massachusetts and New-York, on the same day; and
commissioners were accordingly appointed by both provinces, before the
revolution, to run the line thus defined. It was, in part, then
effected; but those commissioners not having been able to proceed, by
reason of an eventual disagreement between them, this line was finally
run out, surveyed, ascertained and marked, by the commissioners
appointed by congress, whom the two governments concerned had
empowered to make such appointment.
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This line was accordingly run, in the year 1787, by the commissioners so
appointed for the purpose:—And “this last business, which was executed
with his usual precision and integrity”—says Dr. Rush, speaking of Mr.
Rittenhouse,—“ was his farewell peace-offering to the union and
happiness of his country.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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