Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been publishedBarton, William
History
Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been published
That it was not, for many years, a lucrative place, must be apparent
from the ever memorable circumstance of the great and unexampled
depreciation of that species of paper-currency, called continental
money;[235] which was the only circulating medium of the United States,
until the year 1782, when the bank of North America went into operation.
The vast accumulation in the treasury, of that depreciated and daily
depreciating substitute for money, must necessarily have been “extremely
burthensome” to the treasurer, and could not have afforded him “any
prospect of profit,” during the first five years of his tenure of the
office. And it was not, in fact, until those last few years, which
constituted the interval between the time of augmenting the commissions
and his retirement from the office, that the treasurership was
profitable to him. During the greater part of the time he held it, the
profits of the office did not enable him to employ even a clerk: nor
could he have performed the numerous and laborious duties of that
station (such as they then were,) had he not been greatly assisted by
the assiduity, care and abilities, of an excellent woman—Mrs.
Rittenhouse. Singular as this circumstance may appear, this notice of it
seems due to the memory of an highly meritorious wife; while, on the
other hand, it must be acknowledged, that it does not reflect any honour
on the liberality of a great, wealthy, and populous state. Such a man as
David Rittenhouse ought to have been otherwise employed, by a generous
and enlightened public: the exercise of his transcendent talents, in
works of great and permanent public utility, would not only have
constituted services which would have entitled him to a bountiful
remuneration; but such as would have conferred great additional benefits
and honours on his country.
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Footnote 235:
According to Dr. Ramsay, “the depreciation began at different periods
in different states; but, in general, about the middle of the year
1777, and progressively increased for three or four years.” In the
first four or five months of 1780, it depreciated to 50 or 60 for one.
“Its circulation,” continues Dr. Ramsay, “was afterwards partial; but,
where it passed, it soon depreciated to 150 for one. In some few
parts, it continued in circulation for the first four or five months
of 1781; but in this latter period, many would not take it at any
rate, and they who did, received it at a depreciation of several
hundreds for one.”
_Hist. Am. Revol._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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