Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Volume 4 (of 10)Lockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
General
Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Volume 4 (of 10)
Lockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
Authors, Scottish -- 19th century -- Biography; Scott, Walter, 1771-1832
comes and sups a few spoonfuls; then Mrs. Sow takes her share; then
the rest of the children or the parents, and all at pleasure; then
come the poultry when the mess is more cool; the rest is flung upon
the dunghill--and the goodwife wonders and complains when she wants
meal in winter. They are a long-lived race, notwithstanding utter and
inconceivable dirt and sluttery. A man of sixty told me his father
died only last year, aged ninety-eight; nor was this considered as
very unusual.
"The clergyman of Dunrossness, in Zetland, visits these poor people once
a year, for a week or two during summer. In winter this is impossible,
and even the summer visit is occasionally interrupted for two years.
Marriages and baptisms are performed, as one of the Isles-men told me,
_by the slump_, and one of the children was old enough to tell the
clergyman who sprinkled him with water, 'Deil be in your fingers.' Last
time, four couple were married; sixteen children baptized. The
schoolmaster reads a portion of Scripture in the church each Sunday,
when the clergyman is absent; but the present man is unfit for this part
of his duty. The women knit worsted stockings, night-caps, and similar
trifles, which they exchange with any merchant vessels that approach
their lonely isle. In these respects they greatly regret the American
war; and mention with unction the happy days when they could get from an
American trader a bottle of peach-brandy or rum in exchange for a pair
of worsted stockings or a dozen of eggs. The humanity of their _master_
interferes much with the favorite but dangerous occupation of the
islanders, which is _fowling_, that is, taking the young sea-fowl from
their nests among these tremendous crags. About a fortnight before we
arrived, a fine boy of fourteen had dropped from the cliff, while in
prosecution of this amusement, into a roaring surf, by which he was
instantly swallowed up. The unfortunate mother was laboring at the
peat-moss at a little distance. These accidents do not, however, strike
terror into the survivors. They regard the death of an individual
engaged in these desperate exploits as we do the fate of a brave
relation who falls in battle, when the honor of his death furnishes a
balm to our sorrow. It therefore requires all the tacksman's authority
to prevent a practice so pregnant with danger. Like all other precarious
and dangerous employments, the occupation of the crags-men renders them
unwilling to labor at employments of a more steady description. The Fair
Isle inhabitants are a good-looking race, more like Zetlanders than
Orkney-men. Evenson, and other names of a Norwegian or Danish
derivation, attest their Scandinavian descent. Return and dine at Mr.
Strong's, having sent our cookery ashore, not to overburthen his
hospitality. In this place, and perhaps in the very cottage now
inhabited by Mr. Strong, the Duke of Medina Sidonia, Commander-in-Chief
of the Invincible Armada, wintered, after losing his vessel to the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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