Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 2 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 2 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
He said, he would do himself real honour by seconding a gentleman
of a family that had preserved so exact a medium between duty to
the Crown and to their country. Yet, though Mr. Townshend’s friend
and servant, he should have no hope, unless Government, the Army,
the Law, and what in this case was most material, the Country
Gentlemen, would give their assistance. He unfortunately was out
of all these descriptions. He knew no secrets of Government, he
had too early been driven[30] from the profession of arms, he
had never studied the law; he was no country gentleman. It was
perhaps rash in him, for it was dangerous for any man, to touch
our constitution, which had not been the result of chance, but of
the wisdom of ages: he only spoke to call Government not to sit
with their arms across. But indeed here the country gentleman would
be more first Minister than any Minister in the land. He would
venture, too, to offer some considerations. The heads of his scheme
were, that the Militia should be reduced to about 50,000 or 60,000;
a kind of half-trained Army. That the Crown, which now was not at
liberty to march them out of their several counties, should have
that power. That there should be a compulsory call under the civil
power. Should be all Foot. That he hoped never to see the standing
Army less than 18,000: the Militia, as a supplement, that we may
not be looking all round the world for subsidiary troops. That
it must be a lasting body, paid and clothed. Should be exercised
twice a week. Should be reviewed four times a year by the Lord
Lieutenants of counties, and by Generals of the King’s Army. Should
have the same pay as the Foot soldiers, but with plain clothing,
not pretending to all the lustre of an Army. What, if they should
be exercised on Sundays after church?--unless the Clergy or
Dissenters disapproved it. He would retract this proposal, if it
gave offence. The exercise comprehending 110 days, if they were
to be exercised on Sundays, and one other day of the week, with
sixpence a day, they would receive a shilling for losing one day in
a week from their work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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