Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
But mobs do not reason, nor, if once prepossessed, listen to reason.
A dangerous riot ensued; the people rose in all parts of Dublin, and
possessing themselves of the avenues of the Parliament, seized on
the members, and obliged them to take an oath to be true to their
country, and to vote against an union. Many were worse treated. One
Rowley, a rich Presbyterian, who had long opposed the Administration,
they seized and stripped, and were going to drown, from which they
were with difficulty prevented. Lord Inchiquin, who was newly arrived
from the country on purpose to oppose the rumoured union, was alike
insulted. They pulled off his periwig and Red Riband, and put the
oath to him. He had an impediment in his speech, and stuttering, they
cried, “Damn you, do you hesitate?” but hearing that his name was
O’Brien, their rage was turned into acclamations. They pulled the
Bishop of Killala out of his coach, as they did the Lord Chancellor
Bowes, obliging him to take their oath; but being seized with a droll
scruple that their administering the oath did not give it legality,
they stopped the Chief Justice, and made the Chancellor renew the
oath before him. Malone was so little in their favour, that though
he had taken the oath, one of the ringleaders dipped his fist in the
kennel before he would shake hands with him.
They then went to the House of Lords, where Sir Thomas Pendergrass
looking out, they pulled him forth by the nose, and rolled him in
the kennel. In the House they found Lord Farnham taking the oaths on
the death of his father, instead of which they made him take theirs.
There they committed the grossest and most filthy indecencies, placed
an old woman on the Throne, and sent for pipes and tobacco for her.
They next went to the House of Commons, and ordered the clerk to
bring them the journals to burn. He obeyed; but telling them they
would destroy the only records of the glorious year 1755, they were
contented to restore them. But their greatest fury was intended
against Rigby, whom the Duke of Bedford had lately made their Master
of the Rolls. The office there is no post of business: still the
choice of a man so little grave was not decent. The mob prepared a
gallows, and were determined to hang Rigby on it; but, fortunately,
that morning he had gone out of town to ride, and received timely
notice not to return. The Duke of Bedford sent to the Mayor to quell
the tumult, but he excused himself on pretence of there being no
Riot Act in Ireland. The Privy Council was then called together, who
advised sending for a troop of horse. That was executed: the troopers
were ordered not to fire; but riding among the mob with their swords
drawn, slashing and cutting, they at length dispersed the rioters,
after putting to death fifteen or sixteen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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