Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third, Volume 1 (of 4)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third, Volume 1 (of 4)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- 1760-1789; Great Britain -- History -- George III, 1760-1820
Lord Strange said the King must know what force was wanting, and if
necessary it must be granted; but if the King would give it up, it
showed it was not necessary; and therefore himself should be for the
lesser number. Sir John Philipps, Lord George Sackville, and Rigby
tried in Parliament to obtain the additional six thousand, but could
not carry the point, though they endeavoured to prove that the King was
not limited by the act of King William to but twelve thousand men in
Ireland.
CHAPTER XVII.
Mr. Pitt’s opinion on the Army Reductions.--Address to the King.--
Symptoms of disunion among Ministers.--Fox’s rage.--Apprehensive
of treachery, he seeks to propitiate his old connections.--Sir
Francis Dashwood’s Budget.--Tax on Cider.--Discussion on Ways
and Means.--Pitt and George Grenville.--Ardent opposition to the
Cider-tax.--Petition from Newfoundland.--Humiliation of Fox.--
Debate in the House of Lords on the Cider-bill.--Passing of the
Bill.--Lord Bute’s alarm.--His resignation.--Its effect on
Fox.--George Grenville first Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor
of the Exchequer.--Removal of Sir Francis Dashwood.--Ministerial
changes and promotions.
When the day came for voting the army, Mr. Pitt attended. He approved
the measure, he said, as far as it went, but wished more troops were
allotted to America. That he had a very different opinion from many
of the peace: thought it hollow and insecure, _and that it would not
last ten years_. He showed no acrimony to Fox, he and Lord Temple both
seeming more hostile to Lord Bute; but he dropped, that if any body
would point out the right way to inquire what was the cause of so many
dismissions, he would second the motion. Beckford having wished the
army more reduced, Pitt said, such reductions had hurt us formerly.
After the peace of Ryswick the army was lessened to seven thousand; but
war followed in three years. After the treaty of Utrecht, but eight
thousand men were kept up, but that reduction produced a rebellion
and an army of fifteen thousand. Charles Townshend, dreading the lash
of Pitt on his late inconsistencies, retired early in the debate; but
the General, his brother, just arrived from Portugal, was lavish in
encomiums on the peace and peacemakers.
In a few days after, Beckford, seconded by Pitt, moved to address the
King to prefer officers on half-pay to those whose commissions were
fresher; and though Fox and the ministers objected, it was suffered to
pass. Sir Henry Erskine in the course of the debate frequently sounding
the King’s name, Mr. Pitt severely reprimanded the Speaker for not
stopping him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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