Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third, Volume 1 (of 4)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third, Volume 1 (of 4)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- 1760-1789; Great Britain -- History -- George III, 1760-1820
[368] Don Richard Wall, of Irish extraction, was Ambassador here
from Spain in the reign of George the Second. He was a most artful,
agreeable man, of much wit, and a great favourite at this Court. At
his return to Madrid, he had been made Secretary of State in 1754,
[upon the downfall of Enseñada. Sir Benjamin Keene, by his advice and
influence, materially contributed to this event, which proved highly
favourable to the British interests at Madrid. The intrigues in the
Spanish Court, and the financial difficulties of the country, made
Wall’s post a very irksome one. He discharged its duties at least as
ably as either his predecessor or his successor. The King was unwilling
to part with him, and made his retirement honourable by many marks of
distinction. He passed the remaining years of his life chiefly at Soto
de Roma, a royal castle, in the lovely valley of Grenada, where he
maintained a splendid hospitality. Mr. Swinburne visited him there, and
has given a very agreeable account of him. He died 1778.--E.]
[369] Grimaldi was a Genoese. He had been educated for the church,
and always retained the soft and insinuating manners of an Italian
ecclesiastic. It was to his address, rather than to his talents,
that he was indebted for high situations he filled. In negotiating
the celebrated treaty of Paris, he appears to have been overmatched
by Choiseul, and the loss of the Havannah, and the other misfortunes
of the war, were the immediate fruits of his eagerness for a French
alliance. His administration in Spain was neither popular nor
successful. It ended with the failure of the expedition to Algiers.
His chief merit lay in the encouragement he gave to literature, his
patronage of the arts, his love of justice, and the mildness and
generosity of his disposition. On his resignation, in 1777, he was
created a Duke, and a Grandee of Spain. Having been allowed to nominate
his successor, he was at his own request appointed Ambassador at
Rome. Coxe’s Spain, vol. v. c. 63; and Memoirs of a Traveller now in
Retirement, vol. iv. p. 109.--E.
[370] He had particularly distinguished himself in the command of his
regiment at Fontenoy, where his valour and good fortune are noticed by
Voltaire:--
“_Guerchy n’est pas blessé, la vertu peut te plaire._”--E.
[371] See an account of him in the notes, _infra_.--E.
[372] This Vergy was a French spy. In 1771, I heard Mr. Phelps,
secretary to Lord Sandwich, relate that Vergy had offered him to act,
too, as a spy on Guerchy, of which Mr. Phelps gave the ambassador
warning. Vergy remained here several years, and wrote pamphlets and
novels for a livelihood.
[373] When they talked to D’Eon of a breach of the peace, he understood
English so imperfectly, that he thought Lord Halifax threatened to
break the peace between the two nations, of which he, D’Eon, had been
the messenger, and that inflamed his madness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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