Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Science
Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Mathematics; Mathematics -- Quotations, maxims, etc.
=944.= The manner of Demoivre’s death has a certain interest for
psychologists. Shortly before it, he declared that it was
necessary for him to sleep some ten minutes or a quarter of an
hour longer each day than the preceding one: the day after he had
thus reached a total of something over twenty-three hours he
slept up to the limit of twenty-four hours, and then died in his
sleep.--BALL, W. W. R.
_History of Mathematics (London, 1911),
p. 394._
=945.= De Morgan was explaining to an actuary what was the chance
that a certain proportion of some group of people would at the
end of a given time be alive; and quoted the actuarial formula,
involving π, which, in answer to a question, he explained
stood for the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its
diameter. His acquaintance, who had so far listened to the
explanation with interest, interrupted him and exclaimed, “My
dear friend, that must be a delusion, what can a circle have to
do with the number of people alive at a given time?”
--BALL, W. W. R.
_Mathematical Recreations and Problems
(London, 1896), p. 180; See also De
Morgan’s Budget of Paradoxes (London,
1872), p. 172._
=946.= A few days afterwards, I went to him [the same actuary
referred to in 945] and very gravely told him that I had discovered
the law of human mortality in the Carlisle Table, of which he
thought very highly. I told him that the law was involved in this
circumstance. Take the table of the expectation of life, choose
any age, take its expectation and make the nearest integer a new
age, do the same with that, and so on; begin at what age you like,
you are sure to end at the place where the age past is equal, or
most nearly equal, to the expectation to come. “You don’t mean
that this always happens?”--“Try it.” He did try, again and again;
and found it as I said. “This is, indeed, a curious thing; this
_is_ a discovery!” I might have sent him about trumpeting the law
of life: but I contented myself with informing him that the same
thing would happen with any table whatsoever in which the first
column goes up and the second goes down;....--DE MORGAN, A.
_Budget of Paradoxes (London, 1872), p.
172._
=947.= [De Morgan relates that some person had made up 800
anagrams on his name, of which he had seen about 650. Commenting
on these he says:]
Two of these I have joined in the title-page:
[Ut agendo surgamus arguendo gustamus.]
A few of the others are personal remarks.
Great gun! do us a sum!
is a sneer at my pursuit; but,
/ n
| u
Go! great sum! | a du
/
is more dignified....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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