Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Science
Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Mathematics; Mathematics -- Quotations, maxims, etc.
_Jahresbericht der Deutschen
Mathematiker Vereinigung, Bd. 32, p.
381._
=1109.= Who has studied the works of such men as Euler, Lagrange,
Cauchy, Riemann, Sophus Lie, and Weierstrass, can doubt that a
great mathematician is a great artist? The faculties possessed by
such men, varying greatly in kind and degree with the individual,
are analogous with those requisite for constructive art. Not
every mathematician possesses in a specially high degree that
critical faculty which finds its employment in the perfection of
form, in conformity with the ideal of logical completeness; but
every great mathematician possesses the rarer faculty of
constructive imagination.--HOBSON, E. W.
_Presidential Address British
Association for the Advancement of
Science (1910) Nature, Vol. 84, p. 290._
=1110.= Mathematics has beauties of its own--a symmetry and
proportion in its results, a lack of superfluity, an exact
adaptation of means to ends, which is exceedingly remarkable and
to be found elsewhere only in the works of the greatest beauty.
It was a felicitous expression of Goethe’s to call a noble
cathedral “frozen music,” but it might even better be called
“petrified mathematics.” The beauties of mathematics--of
simplicity, of symmetry, of completeness--can and should be
exemplified even to young children. When this subject is properly
and concretely presented, the mental emotion should be that of
enjoyment of beauty, not that of repulsion from the ugly and the
unpleasant.--YOUNG, J. W. A.
_The Teaching of Mathematics (New York,
1907), p. 44._
=1111.= A peculiar beauty reigns in the realm of mathematics, a
beauty which resembles not so much the beauty of art as the
beauty of nature and which affects the reflective mind, which has
acquired an appreciation of it, very much like the latter.
--KUMMER, E. E.
_Berliner Monatsberichte (1867), p.
395._
=1112.= Mathematics make the mind attentive to the objects which
it considers. This they do by entertaining it with a great
variety of truths, which are delightful and evident, but not
obvious. Truth is the same thing to the understanding as music to
the ear and beauty to the eye. The pursuit of it does really as
much gratify a natural faculty implanted in us by our wise
Creator as the pleasing of our senses: only in the former case,
as the object and faculty are more spiritual, the delight is more
pure, free from regret, turpitude, lassitude, and intemperance
that commonly attend sensual pleasures.--ARBUTHNOT, JOHN.
_Usefulness of Mathematical Learning._
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