Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Science
Memorabilia Mathematica; or, the Philomath's Quotation-Book
Mathematics; Mathematics -- Quotations, maxims, etc.
=1938.= Zeno was concerned with three problems.... These are the
problem of the infinitesimal, the infinite, and continuity....
From him to our own day, the finest intellects of each generation
in turn attacked these problems, but achieved broadly speaking
nothing.... Weierstrass, Dedekind, and Cantor, ... have
completely solved them. Their solutions ... are so clear as to
leave no longer the slightest doubt of difficulty. This
achievement is probably the greatest of which the age can
boast.... The problem of the infinitesimal was solved by
Weierstrass, the solution of the other two was begun by Dedekind
and definitely accomplished by Cantor.--RUSSELL, BERTRAND.
_International Monthly, Vol. 4 (1901),
p. 89._
=1939.= It was not till Leibnitz and Newton, by the discovery of
the differential calculus, had dispelled the ancient darkness
which enveloped the conception of the infinite, and had clearly
established the conception of the continuous and continuous
change, that a full and productive application of the newly-found
mechanical conceptions made any progress.--HELMHOLTZ, H.
_Aim and Progress of Physical Science;
Popular Lectures [Flight] (New York,
1900), p. 372._
=1940.= The idea of an infinitesimal involves no
contradiction.... As a mathematician, I prefer the method of
infinitesimals to that of limits, as far easier and less infested
with snares.--PIERCE, C. F.
_The Law of Mind; Monist, Vol. 2
(1891-1892), pp. 543, 545._
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