Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
General
Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
allowance, the toleration granted to these later Jewish modes of belief
by our Saviour, can no more be urged as arguing any positive sanction to
such existences (to _demons_ in the bad sense), than his toleration of
Jewish errors and conceits in questions of science. Once for all, it was
no purpose of his mission to expose errors in matters of pure curiosity,
and in speculations _not_ moral, but exclusively intellectual. And,
besides the ordinary argument for rejecting such topics of teaching,
as not necessarily belonging to any known purpose of the Christian
revelation (which argument is merely negative, and still leaves it
open to have regarded such communications as a possible _extra_
condescension, as a _lucro ponatur_, not absolutely to have been
expected, but if granted as all the more meritorious in Christianity),
we privately are aware of an argument, far more rigorous and coërcive,
which will place this question upon quite another basis. This argument,
which, in a proper situation, and with ampler disposable space, we
shall expose in its strength, will show that it was not that neutral
possibility which men have supposed, for the founder of our faith to
have granted light, casually or indirectly, upon questions of curiosity.
One sole revelation was made by Him, as to the nature of the intercourse
and the relations in another world; but _that_ was for the purpose of
forestalling a vile, unspiritual notion, already current amongst the
childish Jews, and sure to propagate itself even to our own days, unless
an utter _averruncatio_ were applied to it. This was its purpose, and
not any purpose of gratification to unhallowed curiosity; we speak
of the question about the reversionary rights of marriage in a future
state. This memorable case, by the way, sufficiently exposes the gross,
infantine sensualism of the Jewish mind at that period, and throws an
indirect light on their creed as to demons. With this one exception,
standing by itself and self-explained, there never was a gleam of
revelation granted by any authorized prophet to speculative curiosity,
whether pointing to science, or to the mysteries of the spiritual world.
And the true argument on this subject would show that this abstinence
was not accidental; was not merely on a motive of convenience, as
evading any needless extension of labors in teaching, which is the
furthest point attained by any existing argument; but, on the
contrary, that there was an obligation of consistency, stern, absolute,
insurmountable, which made it _essential_ to withhold such revelations;
and that had but one such condescension, even to a harmless curiosity,
been conceded, there would have arisen instantly a rent--a fracture--a
schism--in another vast and collateral purpose of Providence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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