Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
General
Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
Pretty much upon this unhappy Brunonian mode of deducing our national
character, it is a very plausible speculation, which has been and will
again be chanted, that we, being a luxurious nation, must by force
of good logical dependency be liable to many derivative taints and
infirmities which ought of necessity to besiege the blood of nations in
that predicament. All enterprise and spirit of adventure, all heroism
and courting of danger for its own attractions, ought naturally
to languish in a generation enervated by early habits of personal
indulgence. Doubtless they _ought; a priori_, it seems strictly
demonstrable that such consequences should follow. Upon the purest forms
of inference in _Barbara_ or _Celarent_, it can be shown satisfactorily
that from all our tainted classes, _a fortiori_ then from our most
tainted classes--our men of fashion and of opulent fortunes--no
description of animal can possibly arise but poltroons and _fainéans_.
In fact, pretty generally, under the known circumstances of our modern
English education and of our social habits, we ought, in obedience to
all the _precognita_ of our position, to show ourselves rank cowards;
yet, in spite of so much excellent logic, the facts are otherwise. No
age has shown in its young patricians a more heroic disdain of sedentary
ease; none in a martial support of liberty or national independence has
so gayly volunteered upon services the most desperate, or shrunk less
from martyrdom on the field of battle, whenever there was hope to
invite their disinterested exertions, or grandeur enough in the cause to
sustain them. Which of us forgets the gallant Mellish, the frank and
the generous, who reconciled himself so gayly to the loss of a splendid
fortune, and from the very bosom of luxury suddenly precipitated himself
upon the hardships of Peninsular warfare? Which of us forgets the
adventurous Lee of Lime, whom a princely estate could not detain
in early youth from courting perils in Nubia and Abyssinia, nor
(immediately upon his return) from almost wooing death as a volunteer
aide-de-camp to the Duke of Wellington at Waterloo? So again of Colonel
Evans, who, after losing a fine estate long held out to his hopes, five
times over put himself at the head of _forlorn hopes_. Such cases are
memorable, and were conspicuous at the time, from the lustre of wealth
and high connections which surrounded the parties; but many thousand
others, in which the sacrifices of personal ease were less noticeable
from their narrower scale of splendor, had equal merit for the
cheerfulness with which those sacrifices were made. [Footnote: History
of the Greek Revolution, by Thomas Gordon.] Here, again, in the
person of the author before us, we have another instance of noble and
disinterested heroism, which, from the magnitude of the sacrifices that
it involved, must place him in the same class as the Mellishes and the
Lees. This gallant Scotsman, who was born in 1788, or 1789, lost
his father in early life.
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