Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
General
Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
This shocking tragedy had been perpetrated in the October of 1798; and,
in less than two years from that date, namely, on the 2d of June, 1800,
commenced the eleventh war of the Suliotes; being their third with Ali,
and the last which, from their own guileless simplicity, meeting
with the craft of the most perfidious amongst princes, they were ever
destined to wage. For two years, that is, until the middle of 1802, the
war, as managed by the Suliotes, rather resembles a romance, or some
legend of the acts of Paladins, than any grave chapter in modern
history. Amongst the earliest victims it is satisfactory to mention
the traitor, George Botzari, who, being in the power of the Pacha, was
absolutely compelled to march with about two hundred of his kinsmen,
whom he had seduced from Suli, against his own countrymen, under whose
avenging swords the majority of them fell, whilst the arch-traitor
himself soon died of grief and mortification. After this, Ali himself
led a great and well-appointed army in various lines of assault against
Suli. But so furious was the reception given to the Turks, so deadly
and so uniform their defeat, that panic seized on the whole army, who
declared unanimously to Ali that they would no more attempt to contend
with the Suliotes--"Who," said they, "neither sit nor sleep, but are
born only for the destruction of men." Ali was actually obliged
to submit to this strange resolution of his army; but, by way of
compromise, he built a chain of forts pretty nearly encircling Suli;
and simply exacted of his troops that, being forever released from the
dangers of the open field, they should henceforward shut themselves up
in these forts, and constitute themselves a permanent blockading force
for the purpose of bridling the marauding excursions of the Suliotes. It
was hoped that, from the close succession of these forts, the Suliotes
would find it impossible to slip between the cross fires of the Turkish
musketry; and that, being thus absolutely cut off from their common
resources of plunder, they must at length be reduced by mere starvation.
That termination of the contest was in fact repeatedly within a trifle
of being accomplished; the poor Suliotes were reduced to a diet of
acorns; and even of this food had so slender a quantity that many
died, and the rest wore the appearance of blackened skeletons. All this
misery, however, had no effect to abate one jot of their zeal and their
undying hatred to the perfidious enemy who was bending every sinew to
their destruction. It is melancholy to record that such perfect heroes,
from whom force the most disproportioned, nor misery the most absolute,
had ever wrung the slightest concession or advantage, were at length
entrapped by the craft of their enemy; and by their own foolish
confidence in the oaths of one who had never been known to keep any
engagement which he had a momentary interest in breaking. Ali contrived
first of all to trepan the matchless leader of the Suliotes, Captain
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account