Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
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Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
The "head," as he is called generically, of an Oxford college (his
_specific_ appellation varies almost with every college--principal,
provost, master, rector, warden, etc.), is a greater man than the
uninitiated suppose. His situation is generally felt as conferring a
degree of rank not much less than episcopal; and, in fact, the head of
Brazennose at that time, who happened to be the Bishop of Bangor, was
not held to rank much above his brothers in office. Such being the rank
of heads generally, _a fortiori_, that of Christ Church was to be had
in reverence; and this I knew. He is always, _ex officio_, dean of the
diocese; and, in his quality of college head, he only, of all deans that
ever were heard of, is uniformly considered a greater man than his own
diocesan. But it happened that the present dean had even higher titles
to consideration. Dr. Cyril Jackson had been tutor to the Prince of
Wales (George IV.); he had repeatedly refused a bishopric; and _that_,
perhaps, is entitled to place a man one degree above him who has
accepted one. He was also supposed to have made a bishop, and
afterwards, at least, it is certain that lie made his own brother a
bishop. All things weighed, Dr. Cyril Jackson seemed so very great a
personage that I now felt the value of my long intercourse with great
Dons in giving me confidence to face a lion of this magnitude.
Those who know Oxford are aware of the peculiar feelings which have
gathered about the name and pretensions of Christ Church; feelings of
superiority and leadership in the members of that college, and often
enough of defiance and jealousy on the part of other colleges. Hence
it happens that you rarely find yourself in a shop, or other place of
public resort, with a Christ-Church man, but he takes occasion, if young
and frivolous, to talk loudly of the Dean, as an indirect expression of
his own connection with this splendid college; the title of _Dean_ being
exclusively attached to the headship of Christ Church. The Dean, as may
be supposed, partakes in this superior dignity of his "House;" he
is officially brought into connection with all orders of the British
aristocracy--often with royal personages; and with the younger branches
of the aristocracy his office places him in a relation of authority and
guardianship--exercised, however, through inferior ministry, and seldom
by direct personal interference. The reader must understand that, with
rare exceptions, all the princes and nobles of Great Britain, who choose
to benefit by an academic education, resort either to Christ Church
College in Oxford, or to Trinity College in Cambridge; these are the
alternatives. Naturally enough, my young friends were somewhat startled
at my determination to call upon so great a man; a letter, they fancied,
would be a better mode of application. I, however, who did not adopt the
doctrine that no man is a hero to his valet, was of opinion that very
few men indeed are heroes to themselves.
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