Sir Hugh Calveley sleeps at Bunbury, a mighty hero of the French wars
who fought under the brave leader Sir John Chandos. You can see his
fine alabaster tomb, a lion couching at his feet, and his crest, a
calf’s head, which he bore on many a foreign battlefield. Fuller says
of him: “Tradition makes him a man of teeth and hands, who would feed
as much as two, and fight as much as ten men; his quick and strong
appetite could digest anything but an injury, so that the killing a man
is reported the cause of his quitting this country, making hence for
London and France. Here he became a most eminent soldier.” It were vain
to tell of all his exploits. He fought in Brittany in 1357, at Auray
in 1364, Navarete in 1367, in Brittany again with Sir John Arundell in
1380, when the expedition was almost entirely destroyed by a storm and
20,000 men perished. Many of these warriors lived a wild and turbulent
life during the wars, and Sir Hugh, perhaps repenting of his deeds, in
his old age converted the Parish Church of Bunbury into a collegiate
church, with a master and six chaplains to pray for his soul. One of
his companions in arms was Sir Robert Knowles, born of mean parentage
in Cheshire, but brave and valiant. He fought with Sir Hugh Calveley in
Brittany in 1351, when thirty Englishmen encountered the like number of
Bretons and were sorely worsted. The ruined castles that he left behind
him in France were termed “Knowles’s Mitres.” His last service to his
country was the suppression of Wat Tyler’s rebellion.
The Wars of the Roses claimed some Cheshire victims. On the bloody
field of Blore Heath, when the Earl of Salisbury defeated Lord Audley
and the Yorkists on September 25, 1459, fell Sir Robert Booth, the
ancestor of the Booth family of Dunham Massey. His brass memorial,
with that of his wife, the heiress of that estate, is in the church
at Wilmslow. Sir William Stanley, second son of the first Lord
Stanley, in the time of Henry VII. held Ridley, being Chamberlain of
Cheshire. He distinguished himself at the battle of Bosworth, rescuing
Henry from great peril and saving his life. He was the first to set
the crown of England on King Henry’s head, after it had been found on
the battlefield trampled under the feet of the fighters. A gratified
monarch bestowed upon him wealth and honour, but he was accused of
favouring the design of Perkin Warbeck, and perished on the scaffold.
His manor of Ridley was forfeited to the Crown and given to another
distinguished soldier, Sir Ralph Egerton, who fought bravely at the
battle of the Spurs, and at the siege of Terouenne and Tournay,
capturing the standard of the French. He also fought at Flodden Field,
and was appointed royal standard-bearer of England, a high distinction
nobly earned. He lies in the church at Bunbury, and from him descended
the lines of the Earls and Dukes of Bridgewater.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account