Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
“The names of sooche as are touched as made partyes of the
confideracye,” followed by the names of Ballard, Savage, Tycheborne,
G. Gifford, St. Donne, Tylney, and Gage; “and there were,” the report
continues, “13 who were at large, vizt., Babington, Barnewell,
Salisbury,” etc.
The Queen, who was removed from Wingfield on January 13th, 1585, was
incarcerated at Tutbury. A curious tradition of late years has been
put forward; it is to the effect that _her son was born at Wingfield_!
The authority for this has been traced to a statement in a guide book
to the effect that “Mary Stuart was made a prisoner, and it was at
Wingfield Manor that she spent part of her confinement.” This erroneous
reading has obtained a footing, and should be promptly eradicated. Thus
is “history” made.
On the death of the seventh Earl of Shrewsbury, his three daughters,
co-heiresses, divided the estates, Wingfield falling to the eldest,
Lady Pembroke. The new owners were now in troublous times, and during
the Civil Wars the manor house was stoutly held for the Parliamentary
forces. The little garrison of about one hundred men at arms was
reduced to sixty at the request of the Parliamentary leader, Fairfax,
who was forcing his way northwards into Yorkshire. Sir John Gell
complied with the request in 1643, and left the house too weakly
defended; the close of the same year saw a vigorous and successful
attack by the Royalist troops under the Earl of Newcastle, and the
manor house, after a twelve days’ struggle, was occupied on December
19th. On the day following Sir John Gell arrived, and proceeded to
stir up the new owners, who were as yet far from fully acquainted with
their new quarters. Preliminary skirmishes took place in the vicinity,
in which two columns of horse lost their colours, these being sent to
London by the triumphant Gell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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