Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
There was also much local business to be attended to in Eckington
and the neighbourhood. In April, 1661, just after the elections were
over, Mr. Sitwell was intrusted with the proceeds of the subsidy which
had been imposed upon the township for the buying of trophies, in
order that he might convey it to the Sessions. A little later, being
commanded upon the news of Lambert’s rising to march to Derby with
whatever force could be raised, he advanced money to honest poor men
his neighbours, who walked as far as Chesterfield before they learnt
that their services would not be required. At another time we find him
endeavouring to procure men and horses for Lord Ogle’s troop. In 1665,
the bridge at Renishaw being so decayed with age that any little flood
made it impassable, Mr. Sitwell applied to the Court at the Sessions
for money, as it was required for the work of repair. The bridge was
of stone, and approached at either end by a causeway supported upon
small arches; and he supervised the rebuilding of it from the very
foundations, and, partly at his own expense, made it “soe that for many
generations the country will not need to be att further charge.” There
is a letter to the jury in a local lawsuit, and two others, requesting
the Justices to discharge or bail prisoners before trial. In January,
1663–4, when a doubt has arisen as to the proper manner of collecting
hearth money in the parish, he writes to Sir Simon Degg, asking the
latter to direct the constable what he is to do therein; and in
December, 1665, a pauper who had been sent by warrant of two Justices
from Eckington to Treeton having been returned by Sir Francis Fane, a
letter is carried to Treeton by several persons who are ready to swear
that the unfortunate man had no settlement in Eckington.
The owner of the letter-book had a warm and somewhat arbitrary temper,
and when roused could “speak plaine English” (not, indeed, as Macaulay
would have led one to expect, in oaths, coarse jests, and scurrilous
terms of abuse, uttered in the broadest accent of his province, but
pure, nervous, incisive English) with force and directness. In other
respects, he was a good Christian, who believed that it was the “duty
of every man to be careful in the service of God,” but abhorred the
cloak and the mask of pretentious piety; supported the institution of
Bishops and the “decent, harmless ceremonies” of the Church of England,
but “meddled not with controverted points of faith.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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