Devon (England) -- Antiquities; Devon (England) -- History
The Minister presently directed him to the Clerk’s house, and desired
him to come and take a Glass of Wine with him after the Peal was
ended, (but the Ringers coming together, they rung sundry Peals) and
he returned the Keys to the Minister.
The People of the Town were exceeding Joyful, and began to drink the
Prince of Orange’s Health. The Country People in the Town were well
inclined towards us; and here was the first favour we met with worth
mentioning. His Highness was most kindly receiv’d and entertain’d at
Sir Will Courtney’s, the Souldiers generally well treated by the
Vulgar.
Oldmixon, in his _History of the Reign of the Stuarts_, simply says that
“the first place the Prince of Orange’s Declaration was publicly read
was Newton Abbot, a market town near Exeter, and the first man who read
it was _a_ clergyman.” No doubt the fact that it was read by a clergyman
gradually changed into the statement that it was read by _the_ clergyman
of the parish, and so Reynell became credited with a bold act, which,
from Whittle’s account, he was far too cautious a man to commit, however
favourable he may have been to the Prince’s cause. The lettering of the
inscription is evidently modern, and the Rev. H. Tudor, the present
Rector of Wolborough, informs me that a man, now dead, told him he was
employed to cut or re-cut it, and was never paid for doing so.
The question remains, and it is an interesting one, who was the divine
who first proclaimed the Prince by reading the Declaration? I was first
inclined to believe, from the detailed manner in which the story was
told, that it was Whittle himself. It is not improbable, however, that
it was the renowned Dr. Burnet, afterwards Bishop Burnet. He was the
Prince’s own chaplain, and doubtless the head and chief of the clergy
who accompanied the Prince, and from his undaunted spirit, and the
leading part he took in the Cathedral at Exeter, he was undoubtedly the
divine most likely to have performed this act. One gentleman with whom I
have been in communication on the point, and whose opinion always
carries weight, says:—
Burnet was such a busybody, that I feel certain if anything was to be
done by a clergyman he would have put himself forward to do it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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