Members of the Multon, Welby, Wigtoft, and Kyme families rest in the
church, as well as the body of John Horrox, the founder of the Moulton
Grammar Schools. Unfortunately at the restoration the sepulchral slabs
were removed to “fit in better,” and at the present time are not over the
bodies of those whose memory they perpetuate.
ST. MARY’S, WHAPLODE
This church is not only the oldest in the district, but, in spite of the
lamentable condition to which it has been reduced by the ill-usage and
neglect in bygone days, it is one of the most instructive and interesting
to the architectural student in South Lincolnshire.
“The Parish of Whaplode, prior to the Conquest, was under the
jurisdiction of the convent of Croyland, the abbot of which,
from the earliest times, was lord of the principal manor. It
was proved at a trial before the Bishop of Lincoln in 1447,
the abbot “held the principal demesne rights in Whaplode, and
had there besides the fee of the church markets, fairs, wastes
and warren, right of pillory, as also the assize of bread and
beer,” though it is recorded that the abbot’s rights were
disputed, and that Ralph Mershe (abbot from 1253-1281), at
great expense, and after long suits at law, gained the manor
of Gedney and the _church_ at Whaplode. This seems strange,
as every record from the earliest times connects the abbot of
Croyland with the patronage of Whaplode Church, and that the
convent used to supply chaplains to do duty. In addition to the
Croyland records, there are the public records, for we find
that the abbot, in Henry III.’s reign, in 1245, had a grant
of a weekly market on Saturday, and a fair on the Assumption
of the Blessed Virgin and six days afterwards, and that this
grant was confirmed by Edward I.; besides which we have the
ecclesiastical documents in the Bishop’s Register at Lincoln,
showing that the abbot presented to the church in 1239, 1246,
1250, 1251. The abbot won the day, and Croyland abbots held the
presentation to the living until the Dissolution in the reign
of Henry VIII.”
[Illustration: MOULTON CHURCH SOUTH AISLE, LOOKING NORTH-WEST.
MOULTON CHURCH NAVE, LOOKING EAST.]
The monks of Croyland were the builders of Whaplode’s two churches,
though doubtless largely aided by the laity, as we have seen was the case
at Moulton. Unfortunately the records of Croyland do not give the same
amount of information in reference to the building of their churches as
do those of Spalding Priory in reference to theirs.
There is no trace of the building of any earlier church at Whaplode than
the present one, and we are unaware of any remains of earlier work being
found when the church was restored, about the middle of last century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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