“Of the original building,” writes Mr. Sharpe, “nothing but the
lower part of the west tower now remains. It is not improbable,
however, that the pair of double lancet openings, now forming a
lower storey of the present cell chamber, was the belfry-stage
of the original tower; and that three different roofs, of
which the weatherings still remain on its east wall, have at
different times abutted against it. If this be so, the history
of this church and its three principal changes of form are
written on this wall. The first roof, the ridge of which was
below the sill of these lancet windows, covered a low church
of the Lancet or Transitional Period. The second roof was
that of the more pretentious Curvilinear nave, when the whole
church received a new character, a lofty ground storey and
spacious side aisles. The third roof, rising high up into these
lancet windows, marks the epoch when the handsome Rectilinear
clerestory was added and the tower raised another stage, in
preparation for a lofty spire that was never executed.”
In the Curvilinear Period the spacious chancel, with its large plain
three-light windows, was erected. The ground storey of the nave and the
side aisles were shortly afterwards built. The south doorway is of good
workmanship for a village church of this period. The twelve three-light
clerestory windows are of the Rectilinear Period, as are also the
battlemented parapet and pinnacles, also the upper storey of the tower.
The south porch and parvise are of this period, as is also the nave roof
and the small square-headed window—low side window in the south wall of
the chancel.
On the south door, which is a fine specimen of the period, is this
inscription—
PAX XTI SIT HUIC DOMUI ET
OMNIBUS HABITANTIBUS IN EA
HIC REQUIES NOSTRA.
The east window of the north aisle contains old stained glass. The church
is now undergoing restoration, but as there are some of the original
oaken open benches still in the church, the restorers should have no
difficulty in putting in suitable woodwork.
Dr. Stukeley, the Holbeach antiquary of the eighteenth century, states:
“This church was built by the abbots of Croyland, who had a stately house
on the north side of it and vast possessions in the parish. The upper
part of the tower is of the same date as the church, but built upon older
work; both were no doubt built by the abbots—assisted by charitable
donations. In the chancel window is a religious in his habits.”
In the account of Holbeach Church we saw how Fulko de Oiri in 1194 parted
with the advowson of Holbeach, and there is little doubt that he had the
advowson of the church at Gedney, though Croyland had a manor in that
parish.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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