London (England) -- Antiquities; London (England) -- History
The Abbot of Malmesbury had now become possessed of three properties in
Holborn: the tenement of Walter Barton, next to Staple Inn, acquired in
1387; Lyncolnesynne, acquired in 1369; and the tenement of Gailard Pete,
acquired, like that of Walter Barton, in 1387. In the reign of Henry
VIII., at the dissolution of the monasteries, there was still at this
spot a chapel, a hall, a kitchen, and a "great garden," where the monks
had "liberty to walk" when they came to London; and the brewery also was
still in existence.[107]
In 1399 a rental of the property of the Convent of Malmesbury was drawn
up, in which the following items appear[108]:--
"De Firmario novi hospicii apud Londoniam vocati { VIII li.
{ pro missa
Lyncolnesynne ad iiii^{or} terminos solvendo per annum { Abbatis
De tenemento quondam Gaillardi Poet in Holbourne XX s
De tenemento quondam Walter Bartone Allutarii XIII s IIII d"
Written in a different hand, with different coloured ink, at the bottom
margin of the page, and certainly of a later date, the following remarks
have been added:--
"London Hospicium Armigeri jam magnum hospitium
quod est ruinosum reddit per annum XL s
Tenura Celda proxima annexa hospicio reddit per annum IX s
tenencium Secunda celda reddit per annum X s
infra silvam Tertia celda reddit per annum VIII s
magni hospicii Quarta celda que est ..."
[Here the page is cut away.]
The "Inn of the Esquire ... which is ruinous" of the marginal note is
obviously the same as the "Lyncolnesynne" of the original entry, with
the rent reduced from L8 to 40s. per annum. It is not possible to date
this note, but it was probably made in the fifteenth century. In 1422
the Society of Lincoln's Inn took what is believed to be their first
lease of the Bishop of Chichester property on the west side of Chancery
Lane; but the society existed before that date, as in the Corporation
letter books Thomas Broun is described as Maunciple of Lincoln's Inn,
under date of 1417. In 1466 the society was paying 9s. yearly to the
prior of St. Giles' Hospital for Lepers for another part of its
property; and no other rents, apparently, were being paid for any other
part on the west side of Chancery Lane. But in the _Black Books_ of that
Inn (vol. i., p. 8), under a date only sixteen years later than that of
their lease of the Bishop's Inn, the following entry occurs:--
"In the vigil of the Apostles Peter and Paul 16 Henry VI.
(1438) John Row delivered to John Fortescue and others in the
name of the Society to be paid to ... Halssewylle _for the farm
of Lyncollysyn_ in arrear for the 15th year (Henry VI.) in the
time of Bartholomew Bolney then Pensioner in full payment 40s.
out of money received by him."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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