He had been a soldier for a time, like his father, holding a commission
in the 42nd Highlanders and afterwards in the 98th, of which Colin
Campbell, Lord Clyde, was Colonel, and which was to take part in the
first China war in 1841. On the way out round the Cape, being already an
expert in European languages, he set to work to learn Chinese. It was a
colossal task which few men would have attempted; indeed, remembering the
very scanty books which then existed, I can hardly conceive how he took
the first plunge. During the war he was of the greatest use and so, when
peace came, he was appointed interpreter to the garrison at Hong Kong.
The part which he played in all subsequent events in China till the
end of the war in 1860 is well known, though it was not sufficiently
recognized until long afterwards. He was always building nests for other
birds to lay in. Take, for instance, the case of the Maritime Customs of
China. Out of ten thousand well-informed men there is perhaps not one who
does not believe that the Imperial Customs Service of China was formed
and organized by Sir Robert Hart. Yet that is not the case. The service
was started and organized in 1854, when Hart was an unknown quantity and
just leaving Belfast as a boy of nineteen, by an international committee,
English, French and American, Wade being the English representative, and
the working man of the three; so much so that the other two, feeling that
they were not necessary, retired, leaving the Englishman to finish the
job, and carrying into practice Lord John Russell’s dictum that the best
committee is a committee of three, of whom two are silent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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