When I reached Peking there was one much thumbed and tattered copy of
Medhurst’s dictionary for the use of the whole Legation. Naturally it
was wanted for the student interpreters: Morrison’s dictionary was out
of print, and Giles, whose great work is now the authority, had himself,
so far as China was concerned, not yet been invented. My teacher, a
quaint little man, so transparently thin that I felt almost able to see
the garlic which otherwise so richly asserted itself, knew no syllable
of any tongue save his own, so it was a hard matter to come to terms.
Substantives—a table, a chair, a cupboard—it was easy enough to acquire;
some verbs are capable of being denoted by signs. But adjectives! How
explain that you wish to know the difference between a good table and a
bad? Great was my joy when, one fine day, Wade produced the first page of
his book in MS. Then matters began to go swimmingly, and by the end of
the summer I began to babble—very childishly—but we must totter before we
can walk.
Students have an easier time of it now, Wade, Giles, Hillier and others
have beaten a golden road for them and there are plenty of books. Soon,
moreover, we hope to see a properly equipped school of Oriental languages
established in London, so that a young man may start his work abroad with
some previous equipment, however slight, to help him in overcoming the
first difficulties, saving him much vexation and disheartening delay.
We passed the days of our cloistered life in calm and peaceful
contemplation as beseemed sojourners sheltered by a Buddhist monastery.
The studious mornings were relieved by afternoon excursions as varied
as they were delightful. There were many interesting temples to be
visited—among others a fane of great sanctity called Wo Fo Ssŭ, the
temple of the Sleeping Buddha, a gigantic figure lying down with a pair
of soft velvet boots by the couch ready to be put on when it should
please the Wise One to awaken from the slumber of centuries. Some shrines
were perched up like eagles’ nests upon almost inaccessible crags, others
were easily reached. The monks and the poor peasants who lived around us
were always kind, civil, and ever welcoming to the red-haired devils.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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