Apart from private requisitions, which are always difficult to deal with,
there were a great many old historical buildings which were showing
unmistakable signs of decay. Of Hampton Court, for instance, it is
hardly an exaggeration to say that in many places it was crumbling away.
Most of “the King’s beasts” had toppled over from the roof of the great
hall. Large patches of brickwork were literally rotting away. In the
cloisters, the old brick walls were smothered with plaster, black with
age, and covered with a whole pencil network of ignoble names. There was
no fire brigade; should a fire occur the building was at the mercy of
the flames until some assistance could be procured from outside. During
the interregnum between the resignation of Lord Henry Lennox and the
appointment of Mr. Noel I went to Mr. W. H. Smith, who was then Secretary
to the Treasury, and always most sympathetic and liberal in dealing
with any question which I took to him, and put before him the piteous
condition in which this great and beautiful historic monument then
was. He saw the importance of the thing and the result was that a fire
brigade was formed, manned by the employés in the Palace, and Mr. Smith
acceded to my request for an annual sum of £500 to be included in the
estimate for such work of restoration, and what might almost be called
patch-work, as might be necessary.
I don’t know what the present fire arrangements are; they have probably
been greatly improved since my time, but even with such appliances as we
had, three small outbreaks of fire were at once got under control, and,
as everybody knows, in a case of fire it is the first five minutes that
are of importance. With the £500 a year, an allowance which I believe is
still continued, the grand old buildings were gradually put into decent
condition and so they will be maintained. Mr. Ernest Law, antiquary and
writer on art, whose books on Hampton Court are the authority, was always
ready to put his knowledge at the service of the Office, and I had at my
right hand, in Mr. Lessels, the architect in charge of the Palace, a man
who really delighted in his work. So long as Mr. Law lives the public may
rest assured that a jealous eye will watch over the welfare of Cardinal
Wolsey’s magnificent structure, which has been his dearly-loved home from
boyhood and the romantic beauties of which probably sowed the first seeds
of art in his brain.
Great works of restoration were carried out at Windsor Castle, and at the
Tower of London and amongst the other great historic monuments. Of the
works at the Tower I have given some account in my “Tragedy in Stone.”
There was also much to be done in Scotland. But on all this I need not
dwell here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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