Christian sociology; Labor -- United States; Labor movement -- United States; Working class -- United States
=A Program of Action.= The war has emphasized the necessity of making
our communities 100 per cent. American. We are thinking in terms of
nationalities and races now because of the present world crisis. We
need each community to be not only 100 per cent. American, but 100
per cent. democratic and neighborly. This involves the study of the
questions of the relation of the foreigner and of his Americanization;
the problems of the housing of the community, and the questions of
the eight-hour day and union labor. The charge that the church speaks
for the employer rather than for the workingman must be completely
answered, so that every workingman in every community will come to
realize from practical contact with the churches that he knows that
they are not capitalistic institutions. He must learn that they stand
for all men; and that they speak fairly and unreservedly for the cause
of humanity and champion the rights of men against the encroachment of
everything that would crush the spirit of man. The church must interest
itself in the problem of recreation. People used to work for a living;
now they work for profit. Playtime was formerly not such a problem as
it is to-day, for industry was not geared up to the same high pitch of
efficiency. To-day the margin of play is about the only margin of an
individual’s life when he is really himself. In our cities especially
the problem of play is a real problem. The questionable forms of
amusement are patronized, not because young men and young women are
inherently bad, but because they are the only means of recreation
offered. The motion-picture theater is popular because the best of the
drama has been put within reach of the average person. Public health
should be a vital consideration of the church. In fact, every line of
effort that involves the welfare and happiness of human beings is of
interest to the Christian church.
No church ought to have at first too intricate a program. More can be
accomplished by an active pro-virtue program than by one that is all
anti-vice, but the church must also be a fighting organization. We must
fight evil of every kind. The great struggle of the church against the
liquor traffic and against vice has resulted in a vast amount of good.
The thing to remember, however, is that the church must not stop simply
with its protest and its fight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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