Industrial arts -- Biography; Inventors -- Biography
Sobriety was, of course, indispensable--a drunken car-driver being
amongst the most dangerous of servants. The drivers must also be
truthful, and the man found telling a lie, however venial, was
instantly dismissed. Honesty was also strongly enforced, not only for
the sake of the public, but for the sake of the men themselves. Hence
he never allowed his men to carry letters. If they did so, he fined
them in the first instance very severely, and in the second instance
dismissed them. "I do so," he said, "because if I do not respect other
institutions (the Post Office), my men will soon learn not to respect
my own. Then, for carrying letters during the extent of their trip, the
men most probably would not get money, but drink, and hence become
dissipated and unworthy of confidence."
Thus truth, accuracy, punctuality, sobriety, and honesty being strictly
enforced, formed the fundamental principle of the entire management.
At the same time, Bianconi treated his drivers with every confidence
and respect. He made them feel that, in doing their work well, they
conferred a greater benefit on him and on the public than he did on
them by paying them their wages.
When attending the British Association at Cork, Bianconi said that, "in
proportion as he advanced his drivers, he lowered their wages."
"Then," said Dr. Taylor, the Secretary, "I wouldn't like to serve you."
"Yes, you would," replied Bianconi, "because in promoting my drivers I
place them on a more lucrative line, where their certainty of receiving
fees from passengers is greater."
Bianconi was as merciful to his horses as to his men. He had much
greater difficulty at first in finding good men than good horses,
because the latter were not exposed to the temptations to which the
former were subject. Although the price of horses continued to rise,
he nevertheless bought the best horses at increased prices, and he took
care not to work them overmuch. He gave his horses as well as his men
their seventh day's rest. "I find by experience," he said, "that I can
work a horse eight miles a day for six days in the week, easier than I
can work six miles for seven days; and that is one of my reasons for
having no cars, unless carrying a mail, plying upon Sundays."
Bianconi had confidence in men generally. The result was that men had
confidence in him. Even the Whiteboys respected him. At the close of
a long and useful life he could say with truth, "I never yet attempted
to do an act of generosity or common justice, publicly or privately,
that I was not met by manifold reciprocity."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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