Men Who Have Made the EmpireGriffith, George Chetwynd
History
Men Who Have Made the Empire
Griffith, George Chetwynd
Great Britain -- Biography
It would have been a most unwarrantable and, for Gordon, quite an
impossible thing to do, and yet, so far is fact stranger than fiction,
that the whole history of about a quarter of a continent would have
been changed for the better, and the march of civilisation and humanity
in Northern Africa would have been incalculably accelerated if the
Governor-General of the Equator had stopped his boat just at that
point, landed his men on the island, routed the holy man out of his
cave, and either put a bullet through his head or drowned him in the
Nile; for this recluse, then unknown beyond the confines of his native
desert, was destined seven years later to be hailed by the Soudan
tribesmen as the Mahdi--a word which to us means so much disgrace and
disaster as well as hard and tardily won triumph that there is no need
here to further elaborate the coincidence.
It was not a pleasant land, this scene of Gordon’s first government.
As he himself says of the wilderness: “No one can conceive the utter
misery of these lands. Heat and mosquitoes day and night all the
year round.” These are few words, but I am able to say from personal
experience that to those who know what African heat and African
mosquitoes _are_ they speak very eloquently.
Here, until October, 1876, Gordon lived and worked and suffered, making
maps, building forts, enticing traders to come to him, teaching his
soldiers to work and to till the ground and raise crops instead of
plundering the natives. One by one his staff died about him, but still
somehow the work went on.
When he first arrived he wrote: “the only possessions Egypt has in my
province are two forts, one here at Gondokoro and the other at Fatiko.
There are three hundred men in one and two hundred in the other. You
can’t go out in safety half a mile.”
But towards the end of ’76 the line of posts had been pushed to Duffli,
a place on the Nile only three degrees north of the Equator itself.
Lake Albert Nyanza had been circumnavigated for the first time by a
steamboat and mapped out--not by Gordon himself, who declined the
honour of first steaming on its waters, but by an Italian lieutenant
of his, named Gessi, and his reason for doing this was “to give a
practical proof of what I think regarding the inordinate praise which
is given to an explorer.”
His idea was that those who did the hard work, the getting up of
stores and boats and other impedimenta over rapids and across deserts,
were the real men who deserved the honour. “But all this would go for
nothing in comparison with the fact of going on the lake, which you
may say is a small affair when you have the boats ready for you”--from
which certain much-boomed and belauded explorers known to latter-day
fame might well learn wisdom as well as a little becoming modesty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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