Menasseh ben Israel's Mission to Oliver Cromwell: Being a reprint of the pamphlets published by Menasseh ben Israel to promote the re-admission of the Jews to England, 1649-1656Manasseh ben Israel
History
Menasseh ben Israel's Mission to Oliver Cromwell: Being a reprint of the pamphlets published by Menasseh ben Israel to promote the re-admission of the Jews to England, 1649-1656
Manasseh ben Israel
Jews -- Great Britain
P. 49, l. 21. “_Don Josephus Nassi._” A wealthy Jew, nephew and
son-in-law of Donna Gracia Nasi (see note, _infra_, p. 163). He was
in the service of the Sultan, and conquered Cyprus for the Turks. In
addition to the sources indicated by Menasseh, see Levy, “Don Joseph
Nasi, Herzog Von Naxos” (Breslau, 1859), and Graetz, “Geschichte,”
vol. ix. _passim_.
P. 49, l. 25. “_Jacob Aben Jaes._” He is sometimes referred to as Don
Solomon. He was of the Ibn Jachya family, and was uncle to Joseph
Nasi. For a time he was in the service of Queen Elizabeth, and
corresponded with her physician Rodrigo Lopez, to whom he was
related. The Sultan created him Duke of Mytilene. (MS. materials.)
P. 49, l. 29. “_D. Samuel Palaxe._” (See Henriques de Castro, “Keur
Van Grafsteenen,” pp. 91, 94.)
P. 50, l. 6. “_D. Benjamin Mussaphia._” Dionysius Mussaphia
(1605–1674), physician and philologist, court physician to Christian
IV. of Denmark, afterwards Rabbi in Amsterdam (Graetz, “Geschichte,”
vol. x. pp. 24, 26, 202, 227, 243, 244; Kayserling, “Juden in
Portugal,” p. 298.)
P. 50, l. 9. “_King Cochini._” A mistranslation; should be “King of
Cochin.” The Jews of the Malabar coast settled there in the fifth
century. Local tradition gives the colony a much greater antiquity.
Menasseh gives further particulars of them in his “Humbler
Addresses,” _infra_, p. 85 (Graetz, “Geschichte,” vol. iv. pp.
470–472; Satthianadhan in the _Church Missionary Intelligencer_,
1871, pp. 365 _et seq._)
P. 50, l. 12. “_Mardocheas Maisel._” Mordecai Meisel (1528–1601). The
first Hebrew capitalist in Germany. Created an Imperial Councillor
by the Emperor Rudolph. His charities were on a princely scale. He
built two synagogues at Prague (Graetz, “Geschichte,” vol. ix. pp.
477, 478.)
P. 50, l. 14. “_Jacob Bathsebah._” Jacob Basevi Schmieles (1580–1634),
an influential Bohemian Jew, ennobled by the Emperor Ferdinand,
receiving the title of Von Treuenburg and a grant of arms. (Graetz,
“Geschichte,” vol. x. pp. 41–47; Wolf, “Jewish Coats of Arms.”)
P. 50, l. 22. “_Moses Amon_” (1490–1565). Physician to Solymon II.
Translated the Bible and Hebrew Prayer-Book into Arabic, and was
employed by the Sultan on diplomatic missions (Levy, “Don Joseph
Nasi,” pp. 6–8).
P. 50, l. 23. “_Elias Montalto._” Felipe Montalto, or Eliahu de Luna
Montalto, brother of Amato Lusitano. Portuguese physician. Practised
in Italy, and afterwards was appointed physician-in-ordinary to
Maria de Medicis; died at Tours 1616, and buried in the Jewish
Cemetery at Amsterdam (Kayserling, “Biblioteca Española,” pp. 72,
73). Montalto was also known as Don Philipe Rodrigues. Among his
descendants is Prof. Raphael Meldola (MS. materials).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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