Sinclair, Mary Craig, 1883-1961; Sinclair, Upton, 1878-1968; Telepathy; Telepathy -- Case studies
We are investigating a field of phenomena by all the methods which are
practicable. The larger part of the phenomena are sporadic and
spontaneous, and can hardly be expected to occur in a laboratory.
There are many cases where a man has experienced but one apparition in
his lifetime, and that at or close to the time when the person imaged
died. Will any director of a laboratory consent to keep people under
surveillance for a lifetime, to test if such an experience will take
place in a laboratory, and can any persons be found who will consent
so to spend a lifetime? And if under such conditions an apparition
should be experienced and it should prove beyond doubt that the person
imaged died at that moment, even though the apparitional experience
occurred in a laboratory, in no sense would or could _laboratory_
tests be applied to it. The authentication of the incident would be
the _testimonies_ of the scientific gentlemen present, to the effect
that the story of the apparition was related to them and written down
before the death of the person was known, with, perhaps, details of
how the person who experienced the apparition looked and acted at the
time. But the testimonies of witnesses outside of the laboratory are
evidence of precisely as much weight, _provided that_ their mentality
and reputation for veracity are equal.
With favorable subjects experiments for telepathy can sometimes be and
sometimes have been carried on with all the rigidity of method and the
scrupulosity of a laboratory, or, if there remain doubts and
objections on grounds seemingly almost of as “occult” a nature as
telepathy itself, doubtless in time to come methods will be devised to
meet these doubts and objections. But subjects of singularly calm and
poised nature will be required. It seems to be a fact with which we
have to deal, however regrettable, that with most persons who under
friendly and unstrained conditions at times strongly evidence
telepathic powers, suddenly to place them in a room containing strange
apparatus, and before a committee of strangers, some perhaps cold and
stern in appearance, others whose amiable demeanor nevertheless
betrays an amused scepticism, is to make it improbable that they can
exhibit telepathy at all. It will have to be recognized as a
scientific datum that a state of mental tranquillity and passivity is
generally requisite for such manifestations. Nor is this peculiar to
psychical manifestations; the principle applies more or less to a
variety of psychological manifestations and powers. Mark Twain could
reel off witty utterances when he was mentally at ease, but had he
been surrounded by a solemn-visaged group of psychologists with his
wrists harnessed to a sphygmometer, and placed in face of an apparatus
for recording graphs and a stenographer with poised pencil, it is very
certain that his reactions would not have been those of brilliant and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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