Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1Daniel, George
General
Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1
Daniel, George
England -- Social life and customs
Merry bells, roasted rumps, the roar of cannon, the crackling of
bonfires, and the long-continued shouts of popular ecstacy proclaimed
his downfall; the Maypole was crowned with the garlands of spring;
in the temples devoted to Thalia and Melpomene * were again heard
the divine inspirations of the dramatic muse; the light fantastic
toe tripped it nimbly to the sound of the pipe and tabor, and St.
Bartholomew, his--
* The Hamlet, Macbeth, 0thello, and Sir John Falstaff of
Betterton. The character of this great master of the
histrionic art is thus drawn by an eminent contemporary
author:--
“Roscius, a sincere friend and a man of strict honor: grown
old in the arms and approbation of his audience: not to be
corrupted even by the way of living and manners of those
whom he hourly conversed with.
“Roscius born for everything that he thinks fit to
undertake, has wit and morality, fire and judgment, sound
sense and good nature. Roscius, who would have still been
eminent in any station of life he had been called to, only
unhappy to the world, in that it is not possible for him to
bid time stand still, and permit him to endure for ever, the
ornament of the stage, the delight of his friends, and the
regret of all, who shall one day have the misfortune to lose
him.”
--rope-dancers, and trumpeters, * were all alive and merry at the fair.
The austere reign of the cold and selfish William of Nassau diminished
nothing of its jollity. Thomas Cotterell “from the King's Arm's
Tavern, Little Lincoln's Fields,” kept the King's Arms Music Booth
in Smithfield; and one Martin transferred his sign of “The Star” from
Moor-fields, to the Rounds. At this time flourished a triumvirate of
Bartlemy heroes too remarkable to be passed lightly over, Mat Coppinger,
Joe Haynes, and Thomas Dogget.
The pranks, cheats, and conceits of Coppinger are recorded in an unique
tract ** of considerable freedom and fun.
* In the Loyal Protestant, Sept. 8, 1682, is an
advertisement forbidding all keepers of shows, &e. to make
use of drums, trumpets, &e. without license from the
Serjeant and Comptroller of His Majesty's trumpets. And
there is a notice in the London Gazette, Dee. 7, 1685,
commanding all “Rope Dancers, Prize Players, Strollers, and
other persons shewing motions and other sights,” to have
licenses from Charles Killigrew, Esq. Master of the Revels.
** “An Account of the Life, Conversation, Birth, Education,
Pranks, Projects, Exploits, and Merry Conceits of the
Famously Notorious Mat. Coppinger, once a Player in
Bartholomew Fair, and since turned bully of the town; who,
receiving sentence of death at the Old Bailey on the 23rd of
February, was executed at Tyburn on the 27th, 1695. London,
Printed for T. Hobs, 1695.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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